Pivot Bearings for Efficient Torsional Magneto-Mechanical Resonators

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Chengzhang, Kanj, Ali, Jing, Jiheng, Bahl, Gaurav, Tawfick, Sameh
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Li, Chengzhang
Kanj, Ali
Jing, Jiheng
Bahl, Gaurav
Tawfick, Sameh
author_facet Li, Chengzhang
Kanj, Ali
Jing, Jiheng
Bahl, Gaurav
Tawfick, Sameh
contents Rotating magnets have recently emerged as an efficient method for producing ultra-low frequency signals for through-earth and through-seawater communications. Magneto-mechanical resonator (MMR) arrays, which are magnetized torsional rotors with a restoring torque, are a promising implementation of this idea that use resonance to enhance the magnetic signal generation. The fundamental challenge for MMR design is to have a suspension system for the rotors capable of resisting large transverse magnetic forces while allowing for a large angle of motion at low dissipation and hence high efficiency. Here, we study flexure-based pivot bearings as compliant support elements for MMR rotors which address this challenge and demonstrate their efficient low damping operation. A crossed-flexure configuration enables large angular rotation around a central axis, large transverse stiffness, and compact assembly of closely spaced rotor arrays via geometric flexure interlocking. We characterize the eigen frequency performance and structural damping of MMR supported by these proposed pivot bearings. We develop analytical and numerical models to study their static and dynamic behaviors, including their coupled dynamic modes. We demonstrate that their damping coefficient is up to 80 times lower than corresponding ball bearing MMR. This study is broadly applicable to various systems that leverage arrays of coupled torsional oscillators such as magneto-mechanical transmitters, metamaterials, and energy harvesters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_14855
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pivot Bearings for Efficient Torsional Magneto-Mechanical Resonators
Li, Chengzhang
Kanj, Ali
Jing, Jiheng
Bahl, Gaurav
Tawfick, Sameh
Applied Physics
Rotating magnets have recently emerged as an efficient method for producing ultra-low frequency signals for through-earth and through-seawater communications. Magneto-mechanical resonator (MMR) arrays, which are magnetized torsional rotors with a restoring torque, are a promising implementation of this idea that use resonance to enhance the magnetic signal generation. The fundamental challenge for MMR design is to have a suspension system for the rotors capable of resisting large transverse magnetic forces while allowing for a large angle of motion at low dissipation and hence high efficiency. Here, we study flexure-based pivot bearings as compliant support elements for MMR rotors which address this challenge and demonstrate their efficient low damping operation. A crossed-flexure configuration enables large angular rotation around a central axis, large transverse stiffness, and compact assembly of closely spaced rotor arrays via geometric flexure interlocking. We characterize the eigen frequency performance and structural damping of MMR supported by these proposed pivot bearings. We develop analytical and numerical models to study their static and dynamic behaviors, including their coupled dynamic modes. We demonstrate that their damping coefficient is up to 80 times lower than corresponding ball bearing MMR. This study is broadly applicable to various systems that leverage arrays of coupled torsional oscillators such as magneto-mechanical transmitters, metamaterials, and energy harvesters.
title Pivot Bearings for Efficient Torsional Magneto-Mechanical Resonators
topic Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.14855