EViT-Unet: U-Net Like Efficient Vision Transformer for Medical Image Segmentation on Mobile and Edge Devices

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Xin, Zhu, Wenhui, Dong, Xuanzhao, Dumitrascu, Oana M., Wang, Yalin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866914980429824000
author Li, Xin
Zhu, Wenhui
Dong, Xuanzhao
Dumitrascu, Oana M.
Wang, Yalin
author_facet Li, Xin
Zhu, Wenhui
Dong, Xuanzhao
Dumitrascu, Oana M.
Wang, Yalin
contents With the rapid development of deep learning, CNN-based U-shaped networks have succeeded in medical image segmentation and are widely applied for various tasks. However, their limitations in capturing global features hinder their performance in complex segmentation tasks. The rise of Vision Transformer (ViT) has effectively compensated for this deficiency of CNNs and promoted the application of ViT-based U-networks in medical image segmentation. However, the high computational demands of ViT make it unsuitable for many medical devices and mobile platforms with limited resources, restricting its deployment on resource-constrained and edge devices. To address this, we propose EViT-UNet, an efficient ViT-based segmentation network that reduces computational complexity while maintaining accuracy, making it ideal for resource-constrained medical devices. EViT-UNet is built on a U-shaped architecture, comprising an encoder, decoder, bottleneck layer, and skip connections, combining convolutional operations with self-attention mechanisms to optimize efficiency. Experimental results demonstrate that EViT-UNet achieves high accuracy in medical image segmentation while significantly reducing computational complexity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_15036
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle EViT-Unet: U-Net Like Efficient Vision Transformer for Medical Image Segmentation on Mobile and Edge Devices
Li, Xin
Zhu, Wenhui
Dong, Xuanzhao
Dumitrascu, Oana M.
Wang, Yalin
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
With the rapid development of deep learning, CNN-based U-shaped networks have succeeded in medical image segmentation and are widely applied for various tasks. However, their limitations in capturing global features hinder their performance in complex segmentation tasks. The rise of Vision Transformer (ViT) has effectively compensated for this deficiency of CNNs and promoted the application of ViT-based U-networks in medical image segmentation. However, the high computational demands of ViT make it unsuitable for many medical devices and mobile platforms with limited resources, restricting its deployment on resource-constrained and edge devices. To address this, we propose EViT-UNet, an efficient ViT-based segmentation network that reduces computational complexity while maintaining accuracy, making it ideal for resource-constrained medical devices. EViT-UNet is built on a U-shaped architecture, comprising an encoder, decoder, bottleneck layer, and skip connections, combining convolutional operations with self-attention mechanisms to optimize efficiency. Experimental results demonstrate that EViT-UNet achieves high accuracy in medical image segmentation while significantly reducing computational complexity.
title EViT-Unet: U-Net Like Efficient Vision Transformer for Medical Image Segmentation on Mobile and Edge Devices
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.15036