Adanonymizer: Interactively Navigating and Balancing the Duality of Privacy and Output Performance in Human-LLM Interaction

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhang, Shuning, Yi, Xin, Xing, Haobin, Ye, Lyumanshan, Hu, Yongquan, Li, Hewu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Zhang, Shuning
Yi, Xin
Xing, Haobin
Ye, Lyumanshan
Hu, Yongquan
Li, Hewu
author_facet Zhang, Shuning
Yi, Xin
Xing, Haobin
Ye, Lyumanshan
Hu, Yongquan
Li, Hewu
contents Current Large Language Models (LLMs) cannot support users to precisely balance privacy protection and output performance during individual consultations. We introduce Adanonymizer, an anonymization plug-in that allows users to control this balance by navigating a trade-off curve. A survey (N=221) revealed a privacy paradox, where users frequently disclosed sensitive information despite acknowledging privacy risks. The study further demonstrated that privacy risks were not significantly correlated with model output performance, highlighting the potential to navigate this trade-off. Adanonymizer normalizes privacy and utility ratings by type and automates the pseudonymization of sensitive terms based on user preferences, significantly reducing user effort. Its 2D color palette interface visualizes the privacy-utility trade-off, allowing users to adjust the balance by manipulating a point. An evaluation (N=36) compared Adanonymizer with ablation methods and differential privacy techniques, where Adanonymizer significantly reduced modification time, achieved better perceived model performance and overall user preference.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_15044
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adanonymizer: Interactively Navigating and Balancing the Duality of Privacy and Output Performance in Human-LLM Interaction
Zhang, Shuning
Yi, Xin
Xing, Haobin
Ye, Lyumanshan
Hu, Yongquan
Li, Hewu
Human-Computer Interaction
Current Large Language Models (LLMs) cannot support users to precisely balance privacy protection and output performance during individual consultations. We introduce Adanonymizer, an anonymization plug-in that allows users to control this balance by navigating a trade-off curve. A survey (N=221) revealed a privacy paradox, where users frequently disclosed sensitive information despite acknowledging privacy risks. The study further demonstrated that privacy risks were not significantly correlated with model output performance, highlighting the potential to navigate this trade-off. Adanonymizer normalizes privacy and utility ratings by type and automates the pseudonymization of sensitive terms based on user preferences, significantly reducing user effort. Its 2D color palette interface visualizes the privacy-utility trade-off, allowing users to adjust the balance by manipulating a point. An evaluation (N=36) compared Adanonymizer with ablation methods and differential privacy techniques, where Adanonymizer significantly reduced modification time, achieved better perceived model performance and overall user preference.
title Adanonymizer: Interactively Navigating and Balancing the Duality of Privacy and Output Performance in Human-LLM Interaction
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.15044