MeerKAT observations of Procyon at 815.5 MHz

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Heywood, Ian, Siemion, Andrew P. V., Czech, Daniel, Ertel, Steve, Drew, Jamie, Grattan, Kyran, Wagner, Kevin, Worden, S. Pete
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866929551472328704
author Heywood, Ian
Siemion, Andrew P. V.
Czech, Daniel
Ertel, Steve
Drew, Jamie
Grattan, Kyran
Wagner, Kevin
Worden, S. Pete
author_facet Heywood, Ian
Siemion, Andrew P. V.
Czech, Daniel
Ertel, Steve
Drew, Jamie
Grattan, Kyran
Wagner, Kevin
Worden, S. Pete
contents We have conducted observations of the nearby (11.46 ly) star system Procyon, using MeerKAT's UHF (544-1087 MHz) receivers. We produce full-Stokes time and frequency integrated continuum images, as well as total intensity time series imaging at 8 s cadence, and full-Stokes vector-averaged dynamic spectra from the visibilities in order to search for transient activity such as flaring events. We detect no significant radio emission from the system, and estimate an upper limit on the circular polarisation fraction of 65 per cent (3$σ$ confidence level). A comparison with previous VLA observations places a 3$σ$ lower limit on the spectral index between 815.5 and 8400 MHz of 0.26, however long-term significant variability over the last 33 years cannot be ruled out without further, regular radio monitoring of the system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_15069
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MeerKAT observations of Procyon at 815.5 MHz
Heywood, Ian
Siemion, Andrew P. V.
Czech, Daniel
Ertel, Steve
Drew, Jamie
Grattan, Kyran
Wagner, Kevin
Worden, S. Pete
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
We have conducted observations of the nearby (11.46 ly) star system Procyon, using MeerKAT's UHF (544-1087 MHz) receivers. We produce full-Stokes time and frequency integrated continuum images, as well as total intensity time series imaging at 8 s cadence, and full-Stokes vector-averaged dynamic spectra from the visibilities in order to search for transient activity such as flaring events. We detect no significant radio emission from the system, and estimate an upper limit on the circular polarisation fraction of 65 per cent (3$σ$ confidence level). A comparison with previous VLA observations places a 3$σ$ lower limit on the spectral index between 815.5 and 8400 MHz of 0.26, however long-term significant variability over the last 33 years cannot be ruled out without further, regular radio monitoring of the system.
title MeerKAT observations of Procyon at 815.5 MHz
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.15069