Effect of Temperature and TiO$_{2}$ NP Concentration on DNA Stability under Conditions Close to Physiological Ones

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Usenko, Evgeniya, Svidzerska, Anastasiia, Glamazda, Alexander, Valeev, Vladimir, Laguta, Anna, Karachevtsev, Victor
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Usenko, Evgeniya
Svidzerska, Anastasiia
Glamazda, Alexander
Valeev, Vladimir
Laguta, Anna
Karachevtsev, Victor
author_facet Usenko, Evgeniya
Svidzerska, Anastasiia
Glamazda, Alexander
Valeev, Vladimir
Laguta, Anna
Karachevtsev, Victor
contents The present work is devoted to the study of the thermostability of native DNA during binding to TiO$_{2}$ nanoparticles (NPs) at various concentrations under conditions close to physiological (0.1 M Na $^+$, pH 7) using thermal denaturation method and dynamic light scattering (DLS). The analysis of the DNA melting curves in the presence of TiO$_{2}$ NPs revealed a temperature range in which the light absorption of DNA decreases. This is explained by the formation of an ordered structure of partially unwound DNA strands on the NP surface. The DNA:TiO$_{2}$ NP nanoassemblies formed at the initial stages remained stable in the wide temperature range. The performed temperature-dependent DLS measurements of the DNA:TiO$_{2}$ NP suspension at pH 7 have not revealed the aggregation of the DNA:TiO$_{2}$ NP nanoassemblies that had been observed at pH 5.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_15197
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effect of Temperature and TiO$_{2}$ NP Concentration on DNA Stability under Conditions Close to Physiological Ones
Usenko, Evgeniya
Svidzerska, Anastasiia
Glamazda, Alexander
Valeev, Vladimir
Laguta, Anna
Karachevtsev, Victor
Biological Physics
The present work is devoted to the study of the thermostability of native DNA during binding to TiO$_{2}$ nanoparticles (NPs) at various concentrations under conditions close to physiological (0.1 M Na $^+$, pH 7) using thermal denaturation method and dynamic light scattering (DLS). The analysis of the DNA melting curves in the presence of TiO$_{2}$ NPs revealed a temperature range in which the light absorption of DNA decreases. This is explained by the formation of an ordered structure of partially unwound DNA strands on the NP surface. The DNA:TiO$_{2}$ NP nanoassemblies formed at the initial stages remained stable in the wide temperature range. The performed temperature-dependent DLS measurements of the DNA:TiO$_{2}$ NP suspension at pH 7 have not revealed the aggregation of the DNA:TiO$_{2}$ NP nanoassemblies that had been observed at pH 5.
title Effect of Temperature and TiO$_{2}$ NP Concentration on DNA Stability under Conditions Close to Physiological Ones
topic Biological Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.15197