Structural, mechanical, and electronic properties of single graphyne layers based on a 2D biphenylene network

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Rêgo, Mateus Silva, Santos, Mário Rocha dos, Júnior, Marcelo Lopes Pereira, Girão, Eduardo Costa, Meunier, Vincent, Silva, Paloma Vieira
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Rêgo, Mateus Silva
Santos, Mário Rocha dos
Júnior, Marcelo Lopes Pereira
Girão, Eduardo Costa
Meunier, Vincent
Silva, Paloma Vieira
author_facet Rêgo, Mateus Silva
Santos, Mário Rocha dos
Júnior, Marcelo Lopes Pereira
Girão, Eduardo Costa
Meunier, Vincent
Silva, Paloma Vieira
contents Graphene is a promising material for the development of applications in nanoelectronic devices, but the lack of a band gap necessitates the search for ways to tune its electronic properties. In addition to doping, defects, and nanoribbons, a more radical alternative is the development of 2D forms with structures that are in clear departure from the honeycomb lattice, such as graphynes, with the distinctive property of involving carbon atoms with both hybridizations sp and sp2. The density and details of how the acetylenic links are distributed allow for a variety of electronic signatures. Here we propose a graphyne system based on the recently synthesized biphenylene monolayer. We demonstrate that this system features highly localized states with a spin-polarized semiconducting configuration. We study its stability and show that the system's structural details directly influence its highly anisotropic electronic properties. Finally, we show that the symmetry of the frontier states can be further tuned by modulating the size of the acetylenic chains forming the system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_15251
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Structural, mechanical, and electronic properties of single graphyne layers based on a 2D biphenylene network
Rêgo, Mateus Silva
Santos, Mário Rocha dos
Júnior, Marcelo Lopes Pereira
Girão, Eduardo Costa
Meunier, Vincent
Silva, Paloma Vieira
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Computational Physics
Graphene is a promising material for the development of applications in nanoelectronic devices, but the lack of a band gap necessitates the search for ways to tune its electronic properties. In addition to doping, defects, and nanoribbons, a more radical alternative is the development of 2D forms with structures that are in clear departure from the honeycomb lattice, such as graphynes, with the distinctive property of involving carbon atoms with both hybridizations sp and sp2. The density and details of how the acetylenic links are distributed allow for a variety of electronic signatures. Here we propose a graphyne system based on the recently synthesized biphenylene monolayer. We demonstrate that this system features highly localized states with a spin-polarized semiconducting configuration. We study its stability and show that the system's structural details directly influence its highly anisotropic electronic properties. Finally, we show that the symmetry of the frontier states can be further tuned by modulating the size of the acetylenic chains forming the system.
title Structural, mechanical, and electronic properties of single graphyne layers based on a 2D biphenylene network
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.15251