Back to School: Translation Using Grammar Books

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Hus, Jonathan, Anastasopoulos, Antonios
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Hus, Jonathan
Anastasopoulos, Antonios
author_facet Hus, Jonathan
Anastasopoulos, Antonios
contents Machine translation systems for high resource languages perform exceptionally well and produce high quality translations. Unfortunately, the vast majority of languages are not considered high resource and lack the quantity of parallel sentences needed to train such systems. These under-represented languages are not without resources, however, and bilingual dictionaries and grammar books are available as linguistic reference material. With current large language models (LLMs) supporting near book-length contexts, we can begin to use the available material to ensure advancements are shared among all of the world's languages. In this paper, we demonstrate incorporating grammar books in the prompt of GPT-4 to improve machine translation and evaluate the performance on 16 topologically diverse low-resource languages, using a combination of reference material to show that the machine translation performance of LLMs can be improved using this method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_15263
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Back to School: Translation Using Grammar Books
Hus, Jonathan
Anastasopoulos, Antonios
Computation and Language
Machine translation systems for high resource languages perform exceptionally well and produce high quality translations. Unfortunately, the vast majority of languages are not considered high resource and lack the quantity of parallel sentences needed to train such systems. These under-represented languages are not without resources, however, and bilingual dictionaries and grammar books are available as linguistic reference material. With current large language models (LLMs) supporting near book-length contexts, we can begin to use the available material to ensure advancements are shared among all of the world's languages. In this paper, we demonstrate incorporating grammar books in the prompt of GPT-4 to improve machine translation and evaluate the performance on 16 topologically diverse low-resource languages, using a combination of reference material to show that the machine translation performance of LLMs can be improved using this method.
title Back to School: Translation Using Grammar Books
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.15263