Diffusion-PINN Sampler

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Shi, Zhekun, Yu, Longlin, Xie, Tianyu, Zhang, Cheng
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Shi, Zhekun
Yu, Longlin
Xie, Tianyu
Zhang, Cheng
author_facet Shi, Zhekun
Yu, Longlin
Xie, Tianyu
Zhang, Cheng
contents Recent success of diffusion models has inspired a surge of interest in developing sampling techniques using reverse diffusion processes. However, accurately estimating the drift term in the reverse stochastic differential equation (SDE) solely from the unnormalized target density poses significant challenges, hindering existing methods from achieving state-of-the-art performance. In this paper, we introduce the Diffusion-PINN Sampler (DPS), a novel diffusion-based sampling algorithm that estimates the drift term by solving the governing partial differential equation of the log-density of the underlying SDE marginals via physics-informed neural networks (PINN). We prove that the error of log-density approximation can be controlled by the PINN residual loss, enabling us to establish convergence guarantees of DPS. Experiments on a variety of sampling tasks demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach, particularly in accurately identifying mixing proportions when the target contains isolated components.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_15336
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Diffusion-PINN Sampler
Shi, Zhekun
Yu, Longlin
Xie, Tianyu
Zhang, Cheng
Machine Learning
Recent success of diffusion models has inspired a surge of interest in developing sampling techniques using reverse diffusion processes. However, accurately estimating the drift term in the reverse stochastic differential equation (SDE) solely from the unnormalized target density poses significant challenges, hindering existing methods from achieving state-of-the-art performance. In this paper, we introduce the Diffusion-PINN Sampler (DPS), a novel diffusion-based sampling algorithm that estimates the drift term by solving the governing partial differential equation of the log-density of the underlying SDE marginals via physics-informed neural networks (PINN). We prove that the error of log-density approximation can be controlled by the PINN residual loss, enabling us to establish convergence guarantees of DPS. Experiments on a variety of sampling tasks demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach, particularly in accurately identifying mixing proportions when the target contains isolated components.
title Diffusion-PINN Sampler
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.15336