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Main Authors: Zhao, Yiming, Chen, Libo, Wang, Yong, Ma, Hongyang, Zhao, Xiaolong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.15375
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author Zhao, Yiming
Chen, Libo
Wang, Yong
Ma, Hongyang
Zhao, Xiaolong
author_facet Zhao, Yiming
Chen, Libo
Wang, Yong
Ma, Hongyang
Zhao, Xiaolong
contents We introduce a novel strategy employing an adaptive genetic algorithm (GA) for iterative optimization of control sequences to generate quantum nonclassical states. Its efficacy is demonstrated by preparing spin-squeezed states in an open collective spin model governed by a linear control field. Inspired by Darwinian evolution, the algorithm iteratively refines control sequences using crossover, mutation, and elimination strategies, starting from a coherent spin state within a dissipative and dephasing environment. We rigorously benchmark our method against constant control protocols and reinforcement learning, demonstrating competitive and robust performance. Furthermore, we showcase the GA's versatility by directly optimizing for metrologically relevant squeezing, achieving scalable performance, even in the presence of dissipation and thermal noise. The proposed strategy demonstrates a high state-preparation fidelity, exceeding 0.99, and provides a long time window for maintaining the spin squeezed state, even under dissipative conditions. We discuss feasible experimental implementations and potential extensions to alternative quantum systems, and the adaptability of the GA module. This research establishes the foundation for utilizing GA-like strategies in controlling quantum systems and achieving desired nonclassical states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_15375
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Preparing Spin Squeezed States via Adaptive Genetic Algorithm
Zhao, Yiming
Chen, Libo
Wang, Yong
Ma, Hongyang
Zhao, Xiaolong
Quantum Physics
We introduce a novel strategy employing an adaptive genetic algorithm (GA) for iterative optimization of control sequences to generate quantum nonclassical states. Its efficacy is demonstrated by preparing spin-squeezed states in an open collective spin model governed by a linear control field. Inspired by Darwinian evolution, the algorithm iteratively refines control sequences using crossover, mutation, and elimination strategies, starting from a coherent spin state within a dissipative and dephasing environment. We rigorously benchmark our method against constant control protocols and reinforcement learning, demonstrating competitive and robust performance. Furthermore, we showcase the GA's versatility by directly optimizing for metrologically relevant squeezing, achieving scalable performance, even in the presence of dissipation and thermal noise. The proposed strategy demonstrates a high state-preparation fidelity, exceeding 0.99, and provides a long time window for maintaining the spin squeezed state, even under dissipative conditions. We discuss feasible experimental implementations and potential extensions to alternative quantum systems, and the adaptability of the GA module. This research establishes the foundation for utilizing GA-like strategies in controlling quantum systems and achieving desired nonclassical states.
title Preparing Spin Squeezed States via Adaptive Genetic Algorithm
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.15375