Multiset Combinatorial Gray Codes with Application to Proximity Sensor Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Chung Shue, Wong, Wing Shing, Lo, Yuan-Hsun, Wong, Tsai-Lien
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Chen, Chung Shue
Wong, Wing Shing
Lo, Yuan-Hsun
Wong, Tsai-Lien
author_facet Chen, Chung Shue
Wong, Wing Shing
Lo, Yuan-Hsun
Wong, Tsai-Lien
contents We investigate coding schemes that map source symbols into multisets of an alphabet set. Such a formulation of source coding is an alternative approach to the traditional framework and is inspired by an object tracking problem over proximity sensor networks. We define a \textit{multiset combinatorial Gray code} as a mulitset code with fixed multiset cardinality that possesses combinatorial Gray code characteristic. For source codes that are organized as a grid, namely an integer lattice, we propose a solution by first constructing a mapping from the grid to the alphabet set, the codes are then defined as the images of rectangular blocks in the grid of fixed dimensions. We refer to the mapping as a \textit{color mapping} and the code as a \textit{color multiset code}. We propose the idea of product multiset code that enables us to construct codes for high dimensional grids based on 1-dimensional (1D) grids. We provide a detailed analysis of color multiset codes on 1D grids, focusing on codes that require the minimal number of colors. To illustrate the application of such a coding scheme, we consider an object tracking problem on 2D grids and show its efficiency, which comes from exploiting transmission parallelism. Some numerical results are presented to conclude the paper.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_15428
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multiset Combinatorial Gray Codes with Application to Proximity Sensor Networks
Chen, Chung Shue
Wong, Wing Shing
Lo, Yuan-Hsun
Wong, Tsai-Lien
Information Theory
We investigate coding schemes that map source symbols into multisets of an alphabet set. Such a formulation of source coding is an alternative approach to the traditional framework and is inspired by an object tracking problem over proximity sensor networks. We define a \textit{multiset combinatorial Gray code} as a mulitset code with fixed multiset cardinality that possesses combinatorial Gray code characteristic. For source codes that are organized as a grid, namely an integer lattice, we propose a solution by first constructing a mapping from the grid to the alphabet set, the codes are then defined as the images of rectangular blocks in the grid of fixed dimensions. We refer to the mapping as a \textit{color mapping} and the code as a \textit{color multiset code}. We propose the idea of product multiset code that enables us to construct codes for high dimensional grids based on 1-dimensional (1D) grids. We provide a detailed analysis of color multiset codes on 1D grids, focusing on codes that require the minimal number of colors. To illustrate the application of such a coding scheme, we consider an object tracking problem on 2D grids and show its efficiency, which comes from exploiting transmission parallelism. Some numerical results are presented to conclude the paper.
title Multiset Combinatorial Gray Codes with Application to Proximity Sensor Networks
topic Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.15428