SeisLM: a Foundation Model for Seismic Waveforms

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liu, Tianlin, Münchmeyer, Jannes, Laurenti, Laura, Marone, Chris, de Hoop, Maarten V., Dokmanić, Ivan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Liu, Tianlin
Münchmeyer, Jannes
Laurenti, Laura
Marone, Chris
de Hoop, Maarten V.
Dokmanić, Ivan
author_facet Liu, Tianlin
Münchmeyer, Jannes
Laurenti, Laura
Marone, Chris
de Hoop, Maarten V.
Dokmanić, Ivan
contents We introduce the Seismic Language Model (SeisLM), a foundational model designed to analyze seismic waveforms -- signals generated by Earth's vibrations such as the ones originating from earthquakes. SeisLM is pretrained on a large collection of open-source seismic datasets using a self-supervised contrastive loss, akin to BERT in language modeling. This approach allows the model to learn general seismic waveform patterns from unlabeled data without being tied to specific downstream tasks. When fine-tuned, SeisLM excels in seismological tasks like event detection, phase-picking, onset time regression, and foreshock-aftershock classification. The code has been made publicly available on https://github.com/liutianlin0121/seisLM.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_15765
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SeisLM: a Foundation Model for Seismic Waveforms
Liu, Tianlin
Münchmeyer, Jannes
Laurenti, Laura
Marone, Chris
de Hoop, Maarten V.
Dokmanić, Ivan
Geophysics
Machine Learning
We introduce the Seismic Language Model (SeisLM), a foundational model designed to analyze seismic waveforms -- signals generated by Earth's vibrations such as the ones originating from earthquakes. SeisLM is pretrained on a large collection of open-source seismic datasets using a self-supervised contrastive loss, akin to BERT in language modeling. This approach allows the model to learn general seismic waveform patterns from unlabeled data without being tied to specific downstream tasks. When fine-tuned, SeisLM excels in seismological tasks like event detection, phase-picking, onset time regression, and foreshock-aftershock classification. The code has been made publicly available on https://github.com/liutianlin0121/seisLM.
title SeisLM: a Foundation Model for Seismic Waveforms
topic Geophysics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.15765