Proactive security defense: cyber threat intelligence modeling for connected autonomous vehicles

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Yinghui, Ren, Yilong, Cui, Zhiyong, Yu, Haiyang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Wang, Yinghui
Ren, Yilong
Cui, Zhiyong
Yu, Haiyang
author_facet Wang, Yinghui
Ren, Yilong
Cui, Zhiyong
Yu, Haiyang
contents Cybersecurity has become a crucial concern in the field of connected autonomous vehicles. Cyber threat intelligence (CTI), as the collection of cyber threat information, offers an ideal way for responding to emerging cyber threats and realizing proactive security defense. However, instant analysis and modeling of vehicle cybersecurity data is a fundamental challenge since its complex and professional context. In this paper, we suggest an automotive CTI modeling framework, Actim, to extract and analyse the interrelated relationships among cyber threat elements. Specifically, we first design a vehicle security-safety conceptual ontology model to depict various threat entity classes and their relations. Then, we manually annotate the first automobile CTI corpus by using real cybersecurity data, which comprises 908 threat intelligence texts, including 8195 entities and 4852 relationships. To effectively extract cyber threat entities and their relations, we propose an automotive CTI mining model based on cross-sentence context. Experiment results show that the proposed BERT-DocHiatt-BiLSTM-LSTM model exceeds the performance of existing methods. Finally, we define entity-relation matching rules and create a CTI knowledge graph that structurally fuses various elements of cyber threats. The Actim framework enables mining the intrinsic connections among threat entities, providing valuable insight on the evolving cyber threat landscape.
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publishDate 2024
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spellingShingle Proactive security defense: cyber threat intelligence modeling for connected autonomous vehicles
Wang, Yinghui
Ren, Yilong
Cui, Zhiyong
Yu, Haiyang
Cryptography and Security
Cybersecurity has become a crucial concern in the field of connected autonomous vehicles. Cyber threat intelligence (CTI), as the collection of cyber threat information, offers an ideal way for responding to emerging cyber threats and realizing proactive security defense. However, instant analysis and modeling of vehicle cybersecurity data is a fundamental challenge since its complex and professional context. In this paper, we suggest an automotive CTI modeling framework, Actim, to extract and analyse the interrelated relationships among cyber threat elements. Specifically, we first design a vehicle security-safety conceptual ontology model to depict various threat entity classes and their relations. Then, we manually annotate the first automobile CTI corpus by using real cybersecurity data, which comprises 908 threat intelligence texts, including 8195 entities and 4852 relationships. To effectively extract cyber threat entities and their relations, we propose an automotive CTI mining model based on cross-sentence context. Experiment results show that the proposed BERT-DocHiatt-BiLSTM-LSTM model exceeds the performance of existing methods. Finally, we define entity-relation matching rules and create a CTI knowledge graph that structurally fuses various elements of cyber threats. The Actim framework enables mining the intrinsic connections among threat entities, providing valuable insight on the evolving cyber threat landscape.
title Proactive security defense: cyber threat intelligence modeling for connected autonomous vehicles
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.16016