Anomalous dispersion of shear waves in dipolar supersolids

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yapa, Pramodh Senarath, Bland, Thomas
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Yapa, Pramodh Senarath
Bland, Thomas
author_facet Yapa, Pramodh Senarath
Bland, Thomas
contents Dipolar supersolids--quantum states that are simultaneously superfluid and solid--have had their superfluid nature rigorously tested, while their solid nature remain uncharted. Arguably, the defining characteristic of a solid is the existence of elastic shear waves. In this work we investigate transverse wave packet propagation in dipolar supersolids with triangular and honeycomb structure. Remarkably, the honeycomb supersolid displays anomalous dispersion, supporting waves traveling faster than the transverse speed of sound. While the distinction between anomalous and normal dispersion appears subtle, it has a profound influence on both the transport and scattering properties. For both supersolid phases, we calculate the shear modulus, a key parameter that quantifies the material's rigidity. Our findings are pertinent to current experimental efforts scrutinizing the fundamental properties of supersolids.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_16060
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anomalous dispersion of shear waves in dipolar supersolids
Yapa, Pramodh Senarath
Bland, Thomas
Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
Dipolar supersolids--quantum states that are simultaneously superfluid and solid--have had their superfluid nature rigorously tested, while their solid nature remain uncharted. Arguably, the defining characteristic of a solid is the existence of elastic shear waves. In this work we investigate transverse wave packet propagation in dipolar supersolids with triangular and honeycomb structure. Remarkably, the honeycomb supersolid displays anomalous dispersion, supporting waves traveling faster than the transverse speed of sound. While the distinction between anomalous and normal dispersion appears subtle, it has a profound influence on both the transport and scattering properties. For both supersolid phases, we calculate the shear modulus, a key parameter that quantifies the material's rigidity. Our findings are pertinent to current experimental efforts scrutinizing the fundamental properties of supersolids.
title Anomalous dispersion of shear waves in dipolar supersolids
topic Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.16060