Superconductivity in PrNiO2 infinite-layer nickelates

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Sahib, Hoshang, Rosa, Francesco, Raji, Aravind, Merzoni, Giacomo, Ghiringhelli, Giacomo, Salluzzo, Marco, Gloter, Alexandre, Viart, Nathalie, Preziosi, Daniele
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Sahib, Hoshang
Rosa, Francesco
Raji, Aravind
Merzoni, Giacomo
Ghiringhelli, Giacomo
Salluzzo, Marco
Gloter, Alexandre
Viart, Nathalie
Preziosi, Daniele
author_facet Sahib, Hoshang
Rosa, Francesco
Raji, Aravind
Merzoni, Giacomo
Ghiringhelli, Giacomo
Salluzzo, Marco
Gloter, Alexandre
Viart, Nathalie
Preziosi, Daniele
contents Several reports about infinite-layer nickelate thin films suggest that the superconducting critical temperature versus chemical doping phase diagram has a dome-like shape, similar to cuprates. Here, we demonstrate a highly reproducible superconducting state in undoped PrNiO$_2$ thin films grown onto SrTiO$_3$. Scanning transmission electron microscopy measurements demonstrate coherent and defect-free infinite-layer phase, a high structural quality with no unintentional chemical doping and a total absence of interstitial oxygen. X-ray absorption measurements show very sharp features at the Ni L$_{3,2}$-edges with a large linear dichroism, indicating the preferential hole-occupation of Ni$^{1+}$-3d$_{x^2-y^2}$ orbitals in a square planar geometry. Resonant inelastic X-ray scattering measurements reveal sharp magnon excitations of 200\,meV energy at magnetic Brillouin zone boundary, highly resonant at the Ni$^{1+}$ absorption peak. The results indicate that, when properly stabilized, infinite-layer nickelate thin films are superconducting without chemical doping.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_16147
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Superconductivity in PrNiO2 infinite-layer nickelates
Sahib, Hoshang
Rosa, Francesco
Raji, Aravind
Merzoni, Giacomo
Ghiringhelli, Giacomo
Salluzzo, Marco
Gloter, Alexandre
Viart, Nathalie
Preziosi, Daniele
Superconductivity
Materials Science
Several reports about infinite-layer nickelate thin films suggest that the superconducting critical temperature versus chemical doping phase diagram has a dome-like shape, similar to cuprates. Here, we demonstrate a highly reproducible superconducting state in undoped PrNiO$_2$ thin films grown onto SrTiO$_3$. Scanning transmission electron microscopy measurements demonstrate coherent and defect-free infinite-layer phase, a high structural quality with no unintentional chemical doping and a total absence of interstitial oxygen. X-ray absorption measurements show very sharp features at the Ni L$_{3,2}$-edges with a large linear dichroism, indicating the preferential hole-occupation of Ni$^{1+}$-3d$_{x^2-y^2}$ orbitals in a square planar geometry. Resonant inelastic X-ray scattering measurements reveal sharp magnon excitations of 200\,meV energy at magnetic Brillouin zone boundary, highly resonant at the Ni$^{1+}$ absorption peak. The results indicate that, when properly stabilized, infinite-layer nickelate thin films are superconducting without chemical doping.
title Superconductivity in PrNiO2 infinite-layer nickelates
topic Superconductivity
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.16147