The Interplay Between Physical Activity, Protein Consumption, and Sleep Quality in Muscle Protein Synthesis

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Devkota, Ayush, Gautam, Manakamana, Dhakal, Uttam, Devkota, Suman, Gupta, Gaurav Kumar, Nepal, Ujjwal, Dhuru, Amey Dinesh, Singh, Aniket Kumar
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Devkota, Ayush
Gautam, Manakamana
Dhakal, Uttam
Devkota, Suman
Gupta, Gaurav Kumar
Nepal, Ujjwal
Dhuru, Amey Dinesh
Singh, Aniket Kumar
author_facet Devkota, Ayush
Gautam, Manakamana
Dhakal, Uttam
Devkota, Suman
Gupta, Gaurav Kumar
Nepal, Ujjwal
Dhuru, Amey Dinesh
Singh, Aniket Kumar
contents This systematic review examines the synergistic and individual influences of resistance exercise, dietary protein supplementation, and sleep/recovery on muscle protein synthesis (MPS). Electronic databases such as Scopus, Google Scholar, and Web of Science were extensively used. Studies were selected based on relevance to the criteria and were ensured to be directly applicable to the objectives. Research indicates that a protein dose of 20 to 25 grams maximally stimulates MPS post-resistance training. It is observed that physically frail individuals aged 76 to 92 and middle-aged adults aged 62 to 74 have lower mixed muscle protein synthetic rates than individuals aged 20 to 32. High-whey protein and leucine-enriched supplements enhance MPS more efficiently than standard dairy products in older adults engaged in resistance programs. Similarly, protein intake before sleep boosts overnight MPS rates, which helps prevent muscle loss associated with sleep debt, exercise-induced damage, and muscle-wasting conditions like sarcopenia and cachexia. Resistance exercise is a functional intervention to achieve muscular adaptation and improve function. Future research should focus on variables such as fluctuating fitness levels, age groups, genetics, and lifestyle factors to generate more accurate and beneficial results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_16169
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Interplay Between Physical Activity, Protein Consumption, and Sleep Quality in Muscle Protein Synthesis
Devkota, Ayush
Gautam, Manakamana
Dhakal, Uttam
Devkota, Suman
Gupta, Gaurav Kumar
Nepal, Ujjwal
Dhuru, Amey Dinesh
Singh, Aniket Kumar
Tissues and Organs
Cell Behavior
This systematic review examines the synergistic and individual influences of resistance exercise, dietary protein supplementation, and sleep/recovery on muscle protein synthesis (MPS). Electronic databases such as Scopus, Google Scholar, and Web of Science were extensively used. Studies were selected based on relevance to the criteria and were ensured to be directly applicable to the objectives. Research indicates that a protein dose of 20 to 25 grams maximally stimulates MPS post-resistance training. It is observed that physically frail individuals aged 76 to 92 and middle-aged adults aged 62 to 74 have lower mixed muscle protein synthetic rates than individuals aged 20 to 32. High-whey protein and leucine-enriched supplements enhance MPS more efficiently than standard dairy products in older adults engaged in resistance programs. Similarly, protein intake before sleep boosts overnight MPS rates, which helps prevent muscle loss associated with sleep debt, exercise-induced damage, and muscle-wasting conditions like sarcopenia and cachexia. Resistance exercise is a functional intervention to achieve muscular adaptation and improve function. Future research should focus on variables such as fluctuating fitness levels, age groups, genetics, and lifestyle factors to generate more accurate and beneficial results.
title The Interplay Between Physical Activity, Protein Consumption, and Sleep Quality in Muscle Protein Synthesis
topic Tissues and Organs
Cell Behavior
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.16169