Computational design of target-specific linear peptide binders with TransformerBeta

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhao, Haowen, Aprile, Francesco A., Bravi, Barbara
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912081146544128
author Zhao, Haowen
Aprile, Francesco A.
Bravi, Barbara
author_facet Zhao, Haowen
Aprile, Francesco A.
Bravi, Barbara
contents The computational prediction and design of peptide binders targeting specific linear epitopes is crucial in biological and biomedical research, yet it remains challenging due to their highly dynamic nature and the scarcity of experimentally solved binding data. To address this problem, we built an unprecedentedly large-scale library of peptide pairs within stable secondary structures (beta sheets), leveraging newly available AlphaFold predicted structures. We then developed a machine learning method based on the Transformer architecture for the design of specific linear binders, in analogy to a language translation task. Our method, TransformerBeta, accurately predicts specific beta strand interactions and samples sequences with beta sheet-like molecular properties, while capturing interpretable physico-chemical interaction patterns. As such, it can propose specific candidate binders targeting linear epitope for experimental validation to inform protein design.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_16302
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Computational design of target-specific linear peptide binders with TransformerBeta
Zhao, Haowen
Aprile, Francesco A.
Bravi, Barbara
Biomolecules
Machine Learning
The computational prediction and design of peptide binders targeting specific linear epitopes is crucial in biological and biomedical research, yet it remains challenging due to their highly dynamic nature and the scarcity of experimentally solved binding data. To address this problem, we built an unprecedentedly large-scale library of peptide pairs within stable secondary structures (beta sheets), leveraging newly available AlphaFold predicted structures. We then developed a machine learning method based on the Transformer architecture for the design of specific linear binders, in analogy to a language translation task. Our method, TransformerBeta, accurately predicts specific beta strand interactions and samples sequences with beta sheet-like molecular properties, while capturing interpretable physico-chemical interaction patterns. As such, it can propose specific candidate binders targeting linear epitope for experimental validation to inform protein design.
title Computational design of target-specific linear peptide binders with TransformerBeta
topic Biomolecules
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.16302