_version_ 1866917982766104576
author Arora, M. M.
Balogh, L.
Beaufort, C.
Brossard, A.
Chapellier, M.
Clarke, J.
Corcoran, E. C.
Coquillat, J. -M.
Dastgheibi-Fard, A.
Deng, Y.
Durnford, D.
Garrah, C.
Gerbier, G.
Giomataris, I.
Giroux, G.
Gorel, P.
Gros, M.
Gros, P.
Guillaudin, O.
Hoppe, E. W.
Katsioulas, I.
Kelly, F.
Knights, P.
Lautridou, P.
Makowski, A.
Manthos, I.
Martin, R. D.
Matthews, J.
McCallum, H. M.
Meadows, H.
Millins, L.
Muraz, J. -F.
Neep, T.
Nikolopoulos, K.
Panchal, N.
Piro, M. -C.
Rowe, N.
Santos, D.
Savvidis, G.
Savvidis, I.
Spathara, D.
Fernandez, F. Vazquez de Sola
Ward, R.
author_facet Arora, M. M.
Balogh, L.
Beaufort, C.
Brossard, A.
Chapellier, M.
Clarke, J.
Corcoran, E. C.
Coquillat, J. -M.
Dastgheibi-Fard, A.
Deng, Y.
Durnford, D.
Garrah, C.
Gerbier, G.
Giomataris, I.
Giroux, G.
Gorel, P.
Gros, M.
Gros, P.
Guillaudin, O.
Hoppe, E. W.
Katsioulas, I.
Kelly, F.
Knights, P.
Lautridou, P.
Makowski, A.
Manthos, I.
Martin, R. D.
Matthews, J.
McCallum, H. M.
Meadows, H.
Millins, L.
Muraz, J. -F.
Neep, T.
Nikolopoulos, K.
Panchal, N.
Piro, M. -C.
Rowe, N.
Santos, D.
Savvidis, G.
Savvidis, I.
Spathara, D.
Fernandez, F. Vazquez de Sola
Ward, R.
contents Spherical proportional counters (SPCs) are gaseous particle detectors sensitive to single ionization electrons in their target media, with large detector volumes and low background rates. The $\mbox{NEWS-G}$ collaboration employs this technology to search for low-mass dark matter, having previously performed searches with detectors at the Laboratoire Souterrain de Modane (LSM), including a recent campaign with a 135 cm diameter SPC filled with methane. While in situ calibrations of the detector response were carried out at the LSM, measurements of the mean ionization yield and fluctuations of methane gas in SPCs were performed using a 30 cm diameter detector. The results of multiple measurements taken at different operating voltages are presented. A UV laser system was used to measure the mean gas gain of the SPC, along with $\mathrm{^{37}Ar}$ and aluminum-fluorescence calibration sources. These measurements will inform the energy response model of future operating detectors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_16350
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The ionization yield in a methane-filled spherical proportional counter
Arora, M. M.
Balogh, L.
Beaufort, C.
Brossard, A.
Chapellier, M.
Clarke, J.
Corcoran, E. C.
Coquillat, J. -M.
Dastgheibi-Fard, A.
Deng, Y.
Durnford, D.
Garrah, C.
Gerbier, G.
Giomataris, I.
Giroux, G.
Gorel, P.
Gros, M.
Gros, P.
Guillaudin, O.
Hoppe, E. W.
Katsioulas, I.
Kelly, F.
Knights, P.
Lautridou, P.
Makowski, A.
Manthos, I.
Martin, R. D.
Matthews, J.
McCallum, H. M.
Meadows, H.
Millins, L.
Muraz, J. -F.
Neep, T.
Nikolopoulos, K.
Panchal, N.
Piro, M. -C.
Rowe, N.
Santos, D.
Savvidis, G.
Savvidis, I.
Spathara, D.
Fernandez, F. Vazquez de Sola
Ward, R.
Instrumentation and Detectors
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Spherical proportional counters (SPCs) are gaseous particle detectors sensitive to single ionization electrons in their target media, with large detector volumes and low background rates. The $\mbox{NEWS-G}$ collaboration employs this technology to search for low-mass dark matter, having previously performed searches with detectors at the Laboratoire Souterrain de Modane (LSM), including a recent campaign with a 135 cm diameter SPC filled with methane. While in situ calibrations of the detector response were carried out at the LSM, measurements of the mean ionization yield and fluctuations of methane gas in SPCs were performed using a 30 cm diameter detector. The results of multiple measurements taken at different operating voltages are presented. A UV laser system was used to measure the mean gas gain of the SPC, along with $\mathrm{^{37}Ar}$ and aluminum-fluorescence calibration sources. These measurements will inform the energy response model of future operating detectors.
title The ionization yield in a methane-filled spherical proportional counter
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.16350