AEOS: Star-by-Star Cosmological Simulations of Early Chemical Enrichment and Galaxy Formation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Brauer, Kaley, Emerick, Andrew, Mead, Jennifer, Ji, Alexander P., Wise, John H., Bryan, Greg L., Mac Low, Mordecai-Mark, Cote, Benoit, Andersson, Eric P., Frebel, Anna
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Brauer, Kaley
Emerick, Andrew
Mead, Jennifer
Ji, Alexander P.
Wise, John H.
Bryan, Greg L.
Mac Low, Mordecai-Mark
Cote, Benoit
Andersson, Eric P.
Frebel, Anna
author_facet Brauer, Kaley
Emerick, Andrew
Mead, Jennifer
Ji, Alexander P.
Wise, John H.
Bryan, Greg L.
Mac Low, Mordecai-Mark
Cote, Benoit
Andersson, Eric P.
Frebel, Anna
contents The AEOS project introduces a series of high-resolution cosmological simulations that model star-by-star chemical enrichment and galaxy formation in the early Universe, achieving 1 pc resolution. These simulations capture the complexities of galaxy evolution within the first ~300 Myr by modeling individual stars and their feedback processes. By incorporating chemical yields from individual stars, AEOS generates galaxies with diverse stellar chemical abundances, linking them to hierarchical galaxy formation and early nucleosynthetic events. These simulations underscore the importance of chemical abundance patterns in ancient stars as vital probes of early nucleosynthesis, star formation histories, and galaxy formation. We examine the metallicity floors of various elements resulting from Pop III enrichment, providing best-fit values for eight different metals (e.g., [O/H] = -4.0) to guide simulations without Pop III models. Additionally, we identify galaxies that begin star formation with Pop II after external enrichment and investigate the frequency of CEMP stars at varying metallicities. The AEOS simulations offer detailed insights into the relationship between star formation, feedback, and chemical enrichment. Future work will extend these simulations to later epochs to interpret the diverse stellar populations of the Milky Way and its satellites.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_16366
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AEOS: Star-by-Star Cosmological Simulations of Early Chemical Enrichment and Galaxy Formation
Brauer, Kaley
Emerick, Andrew
Mead, Jennifer
Ji, Alexander P.
Wise, John H.
Bryan, Greg L.
Mac Low, Mordecai-Mark
Cote, Benoit
Andersson, Eric P.
Frebel, Anna
Astrophysics of Galaxies
The AEOS project introduces a series of high-resolution cosmological simulations that model star-by-star chemical enrichment and galaxy formation in the early Universe, achieving 1 pc resolution. These simulations capture the complexities of galaxy evolution within the first ~300 Myr by modeling individual stars and their feedback processes. By incorporating chemical yields from individual stars, AEOS generates galaxies with diverse stellar chemical abundances, linking them to hierarchical galaxy formation and early nucleosynthetic events. These simulations underscore the importance of chemical abundance patterns in ancient stars as vital probes of early nucleosynthesis, star formation histories, and galaxy formation. We examine the metallicity floors of various elements resulting from Pop III enrichment, providing best-fit values for eight different metals (e.g., [O/H] = -4.0) to guide simulations without Pop III models. Additionally, we identify galaxies that begin star formation with Pop II after external enrichment and investigate the frequency of CEMP stars at varying metallicities. The AEOS simulations offer detailed insights into the relationship between star formation, feedback, and chemical enrichment. Future work will extend these simulations to later epochs to interpret the diverse stellar populations of the Milky Way and its satellites.
title AEOS: Star-by-Star Cosmological Simulations of Early Chemical Enrichment and Galaxy Formation
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.16366