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Main Authors: Yang, Zihao, Tian, Hui, Tomczyk, Steven, Liu, Xianyu, Gibson, Sarah, Morton, Richard J., Downs, Cooper
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.16555
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author Yang, Zihao
Tian, Hui
Tomczyk, Steven
Liu, Xianyu
Gibson, Sarah
Morton, Richard J.
Downs, Cooper
author_facet Yang, Zihao
Tian, Hui
Tomczyk, Steven
Liu, Xianyu
Gibson, Sarah
Morton, Richard J.
Downs, Cooper
contents The magnetic field in the Sun's corona stores energy that can be released to heat the coronal plasma and drive solar eruptions. Measurements of the global coronal magnetic field have been limited to a few snapshots. We present observations using the Upgraded Coronal Multi-channel Polarimeter, which provided 114 magnetograms of the global corona above the solar limb spanning approximately eight months. We determined the magnetic field distributions at different solar radii in the corona, and monitored the evolution at different latitudes over multiple solar rotations. We found varying field strengths from <1 to 20 Gauss within 1.05-1.6 solar radii and a signature of active longitude in the coronal magnetic field. Coronal models are generally consistent with the observational data, with larger discrepancies in high-latitude regions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_16555
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Observing the evolution of the Sun's global coronal magnetic field over eight months
Yang, Zihao
Tian, Hui
Tomczyk, Steven
Liu, Xianyu
Gibson, Sarah
Morton, Richard J.
Downs, Cooper
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
The magnetic field in the Sun's corona stores energy that can be released to heat the coronal plasma and drive solar eruptions. Measurements of the global coronal magnetic field have been limited to a few snapshots. We present observations using the Upgraded Coronal Multi-channel Polarimeter, which provided 114 magnetograms of the global corona above the solar limb spanning approximately eight months. We determined the magnetic field distributions at different solar radii in the corona, and monitored the evolution at different latitudes over multiple solar rotations. We found varying field strengths from <1 to 20 Gauss within 1.05-1.6 solar radii and a signature of active longitude in the coronal magnetic field. Coronal models are generally consistent with the observational data, with larger discrepancies in high-latitude regions.
title Observing the evolution of the Sun's global coronal magnetic field over eight months
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.16555