Bose-Hubbard simulator with long-range hopping

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lagoin, Camille, Morin, Corentin, Baldwin, Kirk, Pfeiffer, Loren, Dubin, Francois
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Lagoin, Camille
Morin, Corentin
Baldwin, Kirk
Pfeiffer, Loren
Dubin, Francois
author_facet Lagoin, Camille
Morin, Corentin
Baldwin, Kirk
Pfeiffer, Loren
Dubin, Francois
contents Enriching condensed-matter systems with quantum optical phenomena currently drives intense research efforts, particularly to introduce collective quantum correlations. Here we access this paradigm, by confining dipolar excitons in a nanoscopic lattice where long-range hopping, and nearest-neighbour dipolar repulsions, dress the Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian. Long-range hopping is evidenced by the spontaneous buildup of many-body sub-radiance, signalled by an algebraic slowdown of excitons radiative dissipation. In addition, we observe a threshold increase of temporal coherence for dipolar quantum solids only. It suggests that excitons condense in a single sub-radiant state for Mott-like phases. These combine then spatial order and collectively extended coherence, in a single degree of freedom. Our study unveils that nanoscopic exciton arrays provide a unique platform to design new frontiers of strongly-correlated lattice models with long-range correlations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_17162
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bose-Hubbard simulator with long-range hopping
Lagoin, Camille
Morin, Corentin
Baldwin, Kirk
Pfeiffer, Loren
Dubin, Francois
Quantum Gases
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Enriching condensed-matter systems with quantum optical phenomena currently drives intense research efforts, particularly to introduce collective quantum correlations. Here we access this paradigm, by confining dipolar excitons in a nanoscopic lattice where long-range hopping, and nearest-neighbour dipolar repulsions, dress the Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian. Long-range hopping is evidenced by the spontaneous buildup of many-body sub-radiance, signalled by an algebraic slowdown of excitons radiative dissipation. In addition, we observe a threshold increase of temporal coherence for dipolar quantum solids only. It suggests that excitons condense in a single sub-radiant state for Mott-like phases. These combine then spatial order and collectively extended coherence, in a single degree of freedom. Our study unveils that nanoscopic exciton arrays provide a unique platform to design new frontiers of strongly-correlated lattice models with long-range correlations.
title Bose-Hubbard simulator with long-range hopping
topic Quantum Gases
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.17162