Electric Grid Topology and Admittance Estimation: Quantifying Phasor-based Measurement Requirements

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Rin, Norak, Shames, Iman, Petersen, Ian R., Ratnam, Elizabeth L.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Rin, Norak
Shames, Iman
Petersen, Ian R.
Ratnam, Elizabeth L.
author_facet Rin, Norak
Shames, Iman
Petersen, Ian R.
Ratnam, Elizabeth L.
contents In this paper, we quantify voltage and current phasor-based measurement requirements for the unique estimation of the electric grid topology and admittance parameters. Our approach is underpinned by the concept of a rigidity matrix that has been extensively studied in graph rigidity theory. Specifically, we show that the rank of the rigidity matrix is the same as that of a voltage coefficient matrix in a corresponding electric power system. Accordingly, we show that there is a minimum number of measurements required to uniquely estimate the admittance matrix and corresponding grid topology. By means of a numerical example on the IEEE 4-node radial network, we demonstrate that our approach is suitable for applications in electric power grids.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_17553
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electric Grid Topology and Admittance Estimation: Quantifying Phasor-based Measurement Requirements
Rin, Norak
Shames, Iman
Petersen, Ian R.
Ratnam, Elizabeth L.
Systems and Control
In this paper, we quantify voltage and current phasor-based measurement requirements for the unique estimation of the electric grid topology and admittance parameters. Our approach is underpinned by the concept of a rigidity matrix that has been extensively studied in graph rigidity theory. Specifically, we show that the rank of the rigidity matrix is the same as that of a voltage coefficient matrix in a corresponding electric power system. Accordingly, we show that there is a minimum number of measurements required to uniquely estimate the admittance matrix and corresponding grid topology. By means of a numerical example on the IEEE 4-node radial network, we demonstrate that our approach is suitable for applications in electric power grids.
title Electric Grid Topology and Admittance Estimation: Quantifying Phasor-based Measurement Requirements
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.17553