Strain-modulated Valley Polarization and Piezomagnetic Effects in Altermagnetic Cr$_2$S$_2$

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Hauptverfasser: Chen, Chen, He, Xiaoyang, Xiong, Qizhen, Quan, Chuye, Hou, Haojie, Ji, Shilei, Yang, Jianping, Li, Xing'ao
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Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Chen, Chen
He, Xiaoyang
Xiong, Qizhen
Quan, Chuye
Hou, Haojie
Ji, Shilei
Yang, Jianping
Li, Xing'ao
author_facet Chen, Chen
He, Xiaoyang
Xiong, Qizhen
Quan, Chuye
Hou, Haojie
Ji, Shilei
Yang, Jianping
Li, Xing'ao
contents Altermagnetism exhibits advantages over both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic counterparts by enabling spin splitting within antiferromagnetic materials. Currently, it is established that valley polarization in altermagnetism remains largely insensitive to spin-orbit coupling and spin. Here, using Cr$_2$S$_2$ as a case study, we investigate the mechanism through which an external field modulates valley polarization in altermagnetism. This effect arises from the external field's disruption of diagonal mirror symmetry $M_{xy}$, consequently inducing valley polarization within the material. Strain not only induces valley polarization but also generates an almost uniform magnetic field, which can reach as high as 118.39 T under 5% uniaxial strain. In addition, this symmetry breaking in Cr$_2$S$_2$ monolayers results in significant piezomagnetic properties, merging piezomagnetic and altermagnetic characteristics in two-dimensional materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_17686
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Strain-modulated Valley Polarization and Piezomagnetic Effects in Altermagnetic Cr$_2$S$_2$
Chen, Chen
He, Xiaoyang
Xiong, Qizhen
Quan, Chuye
Hou, Haojie
Ji, Shilei
Yang, Jianping
Li, Xing'ao
Materials Science
Altermagnetism exhibits advantages over both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic counterparts by enabling spin splitting within antiferromagnetic materials. Currently, it is established that valley polarization in altermagnetism remains largely insensitive to spin-orbit coupling and spin. Here, using Cr$_2$S$_2$ as a case study, we investigate the mechanism through which an external field modulates valley polarization in altermagnetism. This effect arises from the external field's disruption of diagonal mirror symmetry $M_{xy}$, consequently inducing valley polarization within the material. Strain not only induces valley polarization but also generates an almost uniform magnetic field, which can reach as high as 118.39 T under 5% uniaxial strain. In addition, this symmetry breaking in Cr$_2$S$_2$ monolayers results in significant piezomagnetic properties, merging piezomagnetic and altermagnetic characteristics in two-dimensional materials.
title Strain-modulated Valley Polarization and Piezomagnetic Effects in Altermagnetic Cr$_2$S$_2$
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.17686