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Main Authors: Feng, Feiyan, Liu, Tianyu, Wang, Hong, Zhao, Jun, Li, Wei, Sun, Yanshen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.17812
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author Feng, Feiyan
Liu, Tianyu
Wang, Hong
Zhao, Jun
Li, Wei
Sun, Yanshen
author_facet Feng, Feiyan
Liu, Tianyu
Wang, Hong
Zhao, Jun
Li, Wei
Sun, Yanshen
contents Early detection through imaging and accurate diagnosis is crucial in mitigating the high mortality rate associated with breast cancer. However, locating tumors from low-resolution and high-noise medical images is extremely challenging. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel PGDiffSeg (Prior-Guided Diffusion Denoising Model with Parameter-Shared Attention) that applies diffusion denoising methods to breast cancer medical image segmentation, accurately recovering the affected areas from Gaussian noise. Firstly, we design a parallel pipeline for noise processing and semantic information processing and propose a parameter-shared attention module (PSA) in multi-layer that seamlessly integrates these two pipelines. This integration empowers PGDiffSeg to incorporate semantic details at multiple levels during the denoising process, producing highly accurate segmentation maps. Secondly, we introduce a guided strategy that leverages prior knowledge to simulate the decision-making process of medical professionals, thereby enhancing the model's ability to locate tumor positions precisely. Finally, we provide the first-ever discussion on the interpretability of the generative diffusion model in the context of breast cancer segmentation. Extensive experiments have demonstrated the superiority of our model over the current state-of-the-art approaches, confirming its effectiveness as a flexible diffusion denoising method suitable for medical image research. Our code will be publicly available later.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_17812
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PGDiffSeg: Prior-Guided Denoising Diffusion Model with Parameter-Shared Attention for Breast Cancer Segmentation
Feng, Feiyan
Liu, Tianyu
Wang, Hong
Zhao, Jun
Li, Wei
Sun, Yanshen
Image and Video Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Early detection through imaging and accurate diagnosis is crucial in mitigating the high mortality rate associated with breast cancer. However, locating tumors from low-resolution and high-noise medical images is extremely challenging. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel PGDiffSeg (Prior-Guided Diffusion Denoising Model with Parameter-Shared Attention) that applies diffusion denoising methods to breast cancer medical image segmentation, accurately recovering the affected areas from Gaussian noise. Firstly, we design a parallel pipeline for noise processing and semantic information processing and propose a parameter-shared attention module (PSA) in multi-layer that seamlessly integrates these two pipelines. This integration empowers PGDiffSeg to incorporate semantic details at multiple levels during the denoising process, producing highly accurate segmentation maps. Secondly, we introduce a guided strategy that leverages prior knowledge to simulate the decision-making process of medical professionals, thereby enhancing the model's ability to locate tumor positions precisely. Finally, we provide the first-ever discussion on the interpretability of the generative diffusion model in the context of breast cancer segmentation. Extensive experiments have demonstrated the superiority of our model over the current state-of-the-art approaches, confirming its effectiveness as a flexible diffusion denoising method suitable for medical image research. Our code will be publicly available later.
title PGDiffSeg: Prior-Guided Denoising Diffusion Model with Parameter-Shared Attention for Breast Cancer Segmentation
topic Image and Video Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.17812