Frozen planet orbits for the $n$-electron atom

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Baranzini, Stefano, Canneori, Gian Marco, Terracini, Susanna
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Baranzini, Stefano
Canneori, Gian Marco
Terracini, Susanna
author_facet Baranzini, Stefano
Canneori, Gian Marco
Terracini, Susanna
contents We seek periodic trajectories of a system of multiple mutually repelling electrons on a half-line, with an attractive nucleus sitting at the origin. We adopt a variational viewpoint and study critical points of the associated Lagrange-action functional, by means of a modified Lusternik-Schnirelmann theory for manifolds with boundary. Additionally, when the charges of the electrons tend to zero, we show that frozen planet orbits converge to segments of a brake orbit for a Kepler-type problem, establishing a strong analogy with the Schubart orbits of the gravitational $n$-body problem.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_17848
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Frozen planet orbits for the $n$-electron atom
Baranzini, Stefano
Canneori, Gian Marco
Terracini, Susanna
Dynamical Systems
47J30, 34C25, 70F10, 34D15, 81V45
We seek periodic trajectories of a system of multiple mutually repelling electrons on a half-line, with an attractive nucleus sitting at the origin. We adopt a variational viewpoint and study critical points of the associated Lagrange-action functional, by means of a modified Lusternik-Schnirelmann theory for manifolds with boundary. Additionally, when the charges of the electrons tend to zero, we show that frozen planet orbits converge to segments of a brake orbit for a Kepler-type problem, establishing a strong analogy with the Schubart orbits of the gravitational $n$-body problem.
title Frozen planet orbits for the $n$-electron atom
topic Dynamical Systems
47J30, 34C25, 70F10, 34D15, 81V45
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.17848