Slot: Provenance-Driven APT Detection through Graph Reinforcement Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Qiao, Wei, Feng, Yebo, Li, Teng, Ma, Zhuo, Shen, Yulong, Ma, JianFeng, Liu, Yang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Qiao, Wei
Feng, Yebo
Li, Teng
Ma, Zhuo
Shen, Yulong
Ma, JianFeng
Liu, Yang
author_facet Qiao, Wei
Feng, Yebo
Li, Teng
Ma, Zhuo
Shen, Yulong
Ma, JianFeng
Liu, Yang
contents Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) represent sophisticated cyberattacks characterized by their ability to remain undetected within the victim system for extended periods, aiming to exfiltrate sensitive data or disrupt operations. Existing detection approaches often struggle to effectively identify these complex threats, construct the attack chain for defense facilitation, or resist adversarial attacks. To overcome these challenges, we propose Slot, an advanced APT detection approach based on provenance graphs and graph reinforcement learning. Slot excels in uncovering multi-level hidden relationships, such as causal, contextual, and indirect connections, among system behaviors through provenance graph mining. By pioneering the integration of graph reinforcement learning, Slot dynamically adapts to new user activities and evolving attack strategies, enhancing its resilience against adversarial attacks. Additionally, Slot automatically constructs the attack chain according to detected attacks with clustering algorithms, providing precise identification of attack paths and facilitating the development of defense strategies. Evaluations with real-world datasets demonstrate Slot's outstanding accuracy, efficiency, adaptability, and robustness in APT detection, with most metrics surpassing state-of-the-art methods. Additionally, case studies conducted to assess Slot's effectiveness in supporting APT defense further establish it as a practical and reliable tool for cybersecurity protection.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_17910
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Slot: Provenance-Driven APT Detection through Graph Reinforcement Learning
Qiao, Wei
Feng, Yebo
Li, Teng
Ma, Zhuo
Shen, Yulong
Ma, JianFeng
Liu, Yang
Cryptography and Security
Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) represent sophisticated cyberattacks characterized by their ability to remain undetected within the victim system for extended periods, aiming to exfiltrate sensitive data or disrupt operations. Existing detection approaches often struggle to effectively identify these complex threats, construct the attack chain for defense facilitation, or resist adversarial attacks. To overcome these challenges, we propose Slot, an advanced APT detection approach based on provenance graphs and graph reinforcement learning. Slot excels in uncovering multi-level hidden relationships, such as causal, contextual, and indirect connections, among system behaviors through provenance graph mining. By pioneering the integration of graph reinforcement learning, Slot dynamically adapts to new user activities and evolving attack strategies, enhancing its resilience against adversarial attacks. Additionally, Slot automatically constructs the attack chain according to detected attacks with clustering algorithms, providing precise identification of attack paths and facilitating the development of defense strategies. Evaluations with real-world datasets demonstrate Slot's outstanding accuracy, efficiency, adaptability, and robustness in APT detection, with most metrics surpassing state-of-the-art methods. Additionally, case studies conducted to assess Slot's effectiveness in supporting APT defense further establish it as a practical and reliable tool for cybersecurity protection.
title Slot: Provenance-Driven APT Detection through Graph Reinforcement Learning
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.17910