UGotMe: An Embodied System for Affective Human-Robot Interaction

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Li, Peizhen, Cao, Longbing, Wu, Xiao-Ming, Yu, Xiaohan, Yang, Runze
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Li, Peizhen
Cao, Longbing
Wu, Xiao-Ming
Yu, Xiaohan
Yang, Runze
author_facet Li, Peizhen
Cao, Longbing
Wu, Xiao-Ming
Yu, Xiaohan
Yang, Runze
contents Equipping humanoid robots with the capability to understand emotional states of human interactants and express emotions appropriately according to situations is essential for affective human-robot interaction. However, enabling current vision-aware multimodal emotion recognition models for affective human-robot interaction in the real-world raises embodiment challenges: addressing the environmental noise issue and meeting real-time requirements. First, in multiparty conversation scenarios, the noises inherited in the visual observation of the robot, which may come from either 1) distracting objects in the scene or 2) inactive speakers appearing in the field of view of the robot, hinder the models from extracting emotional cues from vision inputs. Secondly, realtime response, a desired feature for an interactive system, is also challenging to achieve. To tackle both challenges, we introduce an affective human-robot interaction system called UGotMe designed specifically for multiparty conversations. Two denoising strategies are proposed and incorporated into the system to solve the first issue. Specifically, to filter out distracting objects in the scene, we propose extracting face images of the speakers from the raw images and introduce a customized active face extraction strategy to rule out inactive speakers. As for the second issue, we employ efficient data transmission from the robot to the local server to improve realtime response capability. We deploy UGotMe on a human robot named Ameca to validate its real-time inference capabilities in practical scenarios. Videos demonstrating real-world deployment are available at https://lipzh5.github.io/HumanoidVLE/.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_18373
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle UGotMe: An Embodied System for Affective Human-Robot Interaction
Li, Peizhen
Cao, Longbing
Wu, Xiao-Ming
Yu, Xiaohan
Yang, Runze
Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
Equipping humanoid robots with the capability to understand emotional states of human interactants and express emotions appropriately according to situations is essential for affective human-robot interaction. However, enabling current vision-aware multimodal emotion recognition models for affective human-robot interaction in the real-world raises embodiment challenges: addressing the environmental noise issue and meeting real-time requirements. First, in multiparty conversation scenarios, the noises inherited in the visual observation of the robot, which may come from either 1) distracting objects in the scene or 2) inactive speakers appearing in the field of view of the robot, hinder the models from extracting emotional cues from vision inputs. Secondly, realtime response, a desired feature for an interactive system, is also challenging to achieve. To tackle both challenges, we introduce an affective human-robot interaction system called UGotMe designed specifically for multiparty conversations. Two denoising strategies are proposed and incorporated into the system to solve the first issue. Specifically, to filter out distracting objects in the scene, we propose extracting face images of the speakers from the raw images and introduce a customized active face extraction strategy to rule out inactive speakers. As for the second issue, we employ efficient data transmission from the robot to the local server to improve realtime response capability. We deploy UGotMe on a human robot named Ameca to validate its real-time inference capabilities in practical scenarios. Videos demonstrating real-world deployment are available at https://lipzh5.github.io/HumanoidVLE/.
title UGotMe: An Embodied System for Affective Human-Robot Interaction
topic Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.18373