Integrating Deep Feature Extraction and Hybrid ResNet-DenseNet Model for Multi-Class Abnormality Detection in Endoscopic Images

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sagar, Aman, Mehta, Preeti, Shrivastva, Monika, Kumari, Suchi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Sagar, Aman
Mehta, Preeti
Shrivastva, Monika
Kumari, Suchi
author_facet Sagar, Aman
Mehta, Preeti
Shrivastva, Monika
Kumari, Suchi
contents This paper presents a deep learning framework for the multi-class classification of gastrointestinal abnormalities in Video Capsule Endoscopy (VCE) frames. The aim is to automate the identification of ten GI abnormality classes, including angioectasia, bleeding, and ulcers, thereby reducing the diagnostic burden on gastroenterologists. Utilizing an ensemble of DenseNet and ResNet architectures, the proposed model achieves an overall accuracy of 94\% across a well-structured dataset. Precision scores range from 0.56 for erythema to 1.00 for worms, with recall rates peaking at 98% for normal findings. This study emphasizes the importance of robust data preprocessing techniques, including normalization and augmentation, in enhancing model performance. The contributions of this work lie in developing an effective AI-driven tool that streamlines the diagnostic process in gastroenterology, ultimately improving patient care and clinical outcomes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_18457
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Integrating Deep Feature Extraction and Hybrid ResNet-DenseNet Model for Multi-Class Abnormality Detection in Endoscopic Images
Sagar, Aman
Mehta, Preeti
Shrivastva, Monika
Kumari, Suchi
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
This paper presents a deep learning framework for the multi-class classification of gastrointestinal abnormalities in Video Capsule Endoscopy (VCE) frames. The aim is to automate the identification of ten GI abnormality classes, including angioectasia, bleeding, and ulcers, thereby reducing the diagnostic burden on gastroenterologists. Utilizing an ensemble of DenseNet and ResNet architectures, the proposed model achieves an overall accuracy of 94\% across a well-structured dataset. Precision scores range from 0.56 for erythema to 1.00 for worms, with recall rates peaking at 98% for normal findings. This study emphasizes the importance of robust data preprocessing techniques, including normalization and augmentation, in enhancing model performance. The contributions of this work lie in developing an effective AI-driven tool that streamlines the diagnostic process in gastroenterology, ultimately improving patient care and clinical outcomes.
title Integrating Deep Feature Extraction and Hybrid ResNet-DenseNet Model for Multi-Class Abnormality Detection in Endoscopic Images
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.18457