Beyond Multiple-Choice Accuracy: Real-World Challenges of Implementing Large Language Models in Healthcare

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Yang, Yifan, Jin, Qiao, Zhu, Qingqing, Wang, Zhizheng, Álvarez, Francisco Erramuspe, Wan, Nicholas, Hou, Benjamin, Lu, Zhiyong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Yang, Yifan
Jin, Qiao
Zhu, Qingqing
Wang, Zhizheng
Álvarez, Francisco Erramuspe
Wan, Nicholas
Hou, Benjamin
Lu, Zhiyong
author_facet Yang, Yifan
Jin, Qiao
Zhu, Qingqing
Wang, Zhizheng
Álvarez, Francisco Erramuspe
Wan, Nicholas
Hou, Benjamin
Lu, Zhiyong
contents Large Language Models (LLMs) have gained significant attention in the medical domain for their human-level capabilities, leading to increased efforts to explore their potential in various healthcare applications. However, despite such a promising future, there are multiple challenges and obstacles that remain for their real-world uses in practical settings. This work discusses key challenges for LLMs in medical applications from four unique aspects: operational vulnerabilities, ethical and social considerations, performance and assessment difficulties, and legal and regulatory compliance. Addressing these challenges is crucial for leveraging LLMs to their full potential and ensuring their responsible integration into healthcare.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_18460
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beyond Multiple-Choice Accuracy: Real-World Challenges of Implementing Large Language Models in Healthcare
Yang, Yifan
Jin, Qiao
Zhu, Qingqing
Wang, Zhizheng
Álvarez, Francisco Erramuspe
Wan, Nicholas
Hou, Benjamin
Lu, Zhiyong
Artificial Intelligence
Large Language Models (LLMs) have gained significant attention in the medical domain for their human-level capabilities, leading to increased efforts to explore their potential in various healthcare applications. However, despite such a promising future, there are multiple challenges and obstacles that remain for their real-world uses in practical settings. This work discusses key challenges for LLMs in medical applications from four unique aspects: operational vulnerabilities, ethical and social considerations, performance and assessment difficulties, and legal and regulatory compliance. Addressing these challenges is crucial for leveraging LLMs to their full potential and ensuring their responsible integration into healthcare.
title Beyond Multiple-Choice Accuracy: Real-World Challenges of Implementing Large Language Models in Healthcare
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.18460