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Autori principali: Mou, Shancong, Vemulapalli, Raviteja, Li, Shiyu, Liu, Yuxuan, Thomas, C, Cao, Meng, Bai, Haoping, Tuzel, Oncel, Huang, Ping, Shan, Jiulong, Shi, Jianjun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.18490
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author Mou, Shancong
Vemulapalli, Raviteja
Li, Shiyu
Liu, Yuxuan
Thomas, C
Cao, Meng
Bai, Haoping
Tuzel, Oncel
Huang, Ping
Shan, Jiulong
Shi, Jianjun
author_facet Mou, Shancong
Vemulapalli, Raviteja
Li, Shiyu
Liu, Yuxuan
Thomas, C
Cao, Meng
Bai, Haoping
Tuzel, Oncel
Huang, Ping
Shan, Jiulong
Shi, Jianjun
contents Defect segmentation is crucial for quality control in advanced manufacturing, yet data scarcity poses challenges for state-of-the-art supervised deep learning. Synthetic defect data generation is a popular approach for mitigating data challenges. However, many current methods simply generate defects following a fixed set of rules, which may not directly relate to downstream task performance. This can lead to suboptimal performance and may even hinder the downstream task. To solve this problem, we leverage a novel bi-level optimization-based synthetic defect data generation framework. We use an online synthetic defect generation module grounded in the commonly-used Cut\&Paste framework, and adopt an efficient gradient-based optimization algorithm to solve the bi-level optimization problem. We achieve simultaneous training of the defect segmentation network, and learn various parameters of the data synthesis module by maximizing the validation performance of the trained defect segmentation network. Our experimental results on benchmark datasets under limited data settings show that the proposed bi-level optimization method can be used for learning the most effective locations for pasting synthetic defects thereby improving the segmentation performance by up to 18.3\% when compared to pasting defects at random locations. We also demonstrate up to 2.6\% performance gain by learning the importance weights for different augmentation-specific defect data sources when compared to giving equal importance to all the data sources.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_18490
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Synth4Seg -- Learning Defect Data Synthesis for Defect Segmentation using Bi-level Optimization
Mou, Shancong
Vemulapalli, Raviteja
Li, Shiyu
Liu, Yuxuan
Thomas, C
Cao, Meng
Bai, Haoping
Tuzel, Oncel
Huang, Ping
Shan, Jiulong
Shi, Jianjun
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Defect segmentation is crucial for quality control in advanced manufacturing, yet data scarcity poses challenges for state-of-the-art supervised deep learning. Synthetic defect data generation is a popular approach for mitigating data challenges. However, many current methods simply generate defects following a fixed set of rules, which may not directly relate to downstream task performance. This can lead to suboptimal performance and may even hinder the downstream task. To solve this problem, we leverage a novel bi-level optimization-based synthetic defect data generation framework. We use an online synthetic defect generation module grounded in the commonly-used Cut\&Paste framework, and adopt an efficient gradient-based optimization algorithm to solve the bi-level optimization problem. We achieve simultaneous training of the defect segmentation network, and learn various parameters of the data synthesis module by maximizing the validation performance of the trained defect segmentation network. Our experimental results on benchmark datasets under limited data settings show that the proposed bi-level optimization method can be used for learning the most effective locations for pasting synthetic defects thereby improving the segmentation performance by up to 18.3\% when compared to pasting defects at random locations. We also demonstrate up to 2.6\% performance gain by learning the importance weights for different augmentation-specific defect data sources when compared to giving equal importance to all the data sources.
title Synth4Seg -- Learning Defect Data Synthesis for Defect Segmentation using Bi-level Optimization
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.18490