LOGO -- Long cOntext aliGnment via efficient preference Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Tang, Zecheng, Sun, Zechen, Li, Juntao, Zhu, Qiaoming, Zhang, Min
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Tang, Zecheng
Sun, Zechen
Li, Juntao
Zhu, Qiaoming
Zhang, Min
author_facet Tang, Zecheng
Sun, Zechen
Li, Juntao
Zhu, Qiaoming
Zhang, Min
contents Long-context models(LCMs) have shown great potential in processing long input sequences(even more than 100M tokens) conveniently and effectively. With significant progress, recent research has pointed out that LCMs can accurately locate token-level salient information within the context. Yet, the generation performance of these LCMs is far from satisfactory and might result in misaligned responses, such as hallucinations. To enhance the generation capability of LCMs, existing works have investigated the effects of data size and quality for both pre-training and instruction tuning. Though achieving meaningful improvement, previous methods fall short in either effectiveness or efficiency. In this paper, we introduce LOGO(Long cOntext aliGnment via efficient preference Optimization), a training strategy that first introduces preference optimization for long-context alignment. To overcome the GPU memory-bound issue caused by the long sequence, LOGO employs a reference-free preference optimization strategy and adopts a position synthesis method to construct the training data. By training with only 0.3B data on a single 8$\times$A800 GPU machine for 16 hours, LOGO allows the Llama-3-8B-Instruct-80K model to achieve comparable performance with GPT-4 in real-world long-context tasks while preserving the model's original capabilities on other tasks, e.g., language modeling and MMLU. Moreover, LOGO can extend the model's context window size while enhancing its generation performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_18533
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LOGO -- Long cOntext aliGnment via efficient preference Optimization
Tang, Zecheng
Sun, Zechen
Li, Juntao
Zhu, Qiaoming
Zhang, Min
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Long-context models(LCMs) have shown great potential in processing long input sequences(even more than 100M tokens) conveniently and effectively. With significant progress, recent research has pointed out that LCMs can accurately locate token-level salient information within the context. Yet, the generation performance of these LCMs is far from satisfactory and might result in misaligned responses, such as hallucinations. To enhance the generation capability of LCMs, existing works have investigated the effects of data size and quality for both pre-training and instruction tuning. Though achieving meaningful improvement, previous methods fall short in either effectiveness or efficiency. In this paper, we introduce LOGO(Long cOntext aliGnment via efficient preference Optimization), a training strategy that first introduces preference optimization for long-context alignment. To overcome the GPU memory-bound issue caused by the long sequence, LOGO employs a reference-free preference optimization strategy and adopts a position synthesis method to construct the training data. By training with only 0.3B data on a single 8$\times$A800 GPU machine for 16 hours, LOGO allows the Llama-3-8B-Instruct-80K model to achieve comparable performance with GPT-4 in real-world long-context tasks while preserving the model's original capabilities on other tasks, e.g., language modeling and MMLU. Moreover, LOGO can extend the model's context window size while enhancing its generation performance.
title LOGO -- Long cOntext aliGnment via efficient preference Optimization
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.18533