Difficult for Whom? A Study of Japanese Lexical Complexity

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Nohejl, Adam, Hayakawa, Akio, Ide, Yusuke, Watanabe, Taro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Nohejl, Adam
Hayakawa, Akio
Ide, Yusuke
Watanabe, Taro
author_facet Nohejl, Adam
Hayakawa, Akio
Ide, Yusuke
Watanabe, Taro
contents The tasks of lexical complexity prediction (LCP) and complex word identification (CWI) commonly presuppose that difficult to understand words are shared by the target population. Meanwhile, personalization methods have also been proposed to adapt models to individual needs. We verify that a recent Japanese LCP dataset is representative of its target population by partially replicating the annotation. By another reannotation we show that native Chinese speakers perceive the complexity differently due to Sino-Japanese vocabulary. To explore the possibilities of personalization, we compare competitive baselines trained on the group mean ratings and individual ratings in terms of performance for an individual. We show that the model trained on a group mean performs similarly to an individual model in the CWI task, while achieving good LCP performance for an individual is difficult. We also experiment with adapting a finetuned BERT model, which results only in marginal improvements across all settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_18567
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Difficult for Whom? A Study of Japanese Lexical Complexity
Nohejl, Adam
Hayakawa, Akio
Ide, Yusuke
Watanabe, Taro
Computation and Language
The tasks of lexical complexity prediction (LCP) and complex word identification (CWI) commonly presuppose that difficult to understand words are shared by the target population. Meanwhile, personalization methods have also been proposed to adapt models to individual needs. We verify that a recent Japanese LCP dataset is representative of its target population by partially replicating the annotation. By another reannotation we show that native Chinese speakers perceive the complexity differently due to Sino-Japanese vocabulary. To explore the possibilities of personalization, we compare competitive baselines trained on the group mean ratings and individual ratings in terms of performance for an individual. We show that the model trained on a group mean performs similarly to an individual model in the CWI task, while achieving good LCP performance for an individual is difficult. We also experiment with adapting a finetuned BERT model, which results only in marginal improvements across all settings.
title Difficult for Whom? A Study of Japanese Lexical Complexity
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.18567