Hyperspectral Spatial Super-Resolution using Keystone Error

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Garg, Ankur, Sarkar, Meenakshi, Moorthi, S. Manthira, Dhar, Debajyoti
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Garg, Ankur
Sarkar, Meenakshi
Moorthi, S. Manthira
Dhar, Debajyoti
author_facet Garg, Ankur
Sarkar, Meenakshi
Moorthi, S. Manthira
Dhar, Debajyoti
contents Hyperspectral images enable precise identification of ground objects by capturing their spectral signatures with fine spectral resolution.While high spatial resolution further enhances this capability, increasing spatial resolution through hardware like larger telescopes is costly and inefficient. A more optimal solution is using ground processing techniques, such as hypersharpening, to merge high spectral and spatial resolution data. However, this method works best when datasets are captured under similar conditions, which is difficult when using data from different times. In this work, we propose a superresolution approach to enhance hyperspectral data's spatial resolution without auxiliary input. Our method estimates the high-resolution point spread function (PSF) using blind deconvolution and corrects for sampling-related blur using a model-based superresolution framework. This differs from previous approaches by not assuming a known highresolution blur. We also introduce an adaptive prior that improves performance compared to existing methods. Applied to the visible and near-infrared (VNIR) spectrometer of HySIS, ISRO hyperspectral sensor, our algorithm removes aliasing and boosts resolution by approximately 1.3 times. It is versatile and can be applied to similar systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_18691
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hyperspectral Spatial Super-Resolution using Keystone Error
Garg, Ankur
Sarkar, Meenakshi
Moorthi, S. Manthira
Dhar, Debajyoti
Image and Video Processing
Hyperspectral images enable precise identification of ground objects by capturing their spectral signatures with fine spectral resolution.While high spatial resolution further enhances this capability, increasing spatial resolution through hardware like larger telescopes is costly and inefficient. A more optimal solution is using ground processing techniques, such as hypersharpening, to merge high spectral and spatial resolution data. However, this method works best when datasets are captured under similar conditions, which is difficult when using data from different times. In this work, we propose a superresolution approach to enhance hyperspectral data's spatial resolution without auxiliary input. Our method estimates the high-resolution point spread function (PSF) using blind deconvolution and corrects for sampling-related blur using a model-based superresolution framework. This differs from previous approaches by not assuming a known highresolution blur. We also introduce an adaptive prior that improves performance compared to existing methods. Applied to the visible and near-infrared (VNIR) spectrometer of HySIS, ISRO hyperspectral sensor, our algorithm removes aliasing and boosts resolution by approximately 1.3 times. It is versatile and can be applied to similar systems.
title Hyperspectral Spatial Super-Resolution using Keystone Error
topic Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.18691