Quantum Hall effect and current distribution in the 3D topological insulator HgTe

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Hartl, S., Freund, L., Kühn, M., Ziegler, J., Richter, E., Himmler, W., Bärenfänger, J., Kozlov, D. A., Mikhailov, N. N., Weis, J., Weiss, D.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Hartl, S.
Freund, L.
Kühn, M.
Ziegler, J.
Richter, E.
Himmler, W.
Bärenfänger, J.
Kozlov, D. A.
Mikhailov, N. N.
Weis, J.
Weiss, D.
author_facet Hartl, S.
Freund, L.
Kühn, M.
Ziegler, J.
Richter, E.
Himmler, W.
Bärenfänger, J.
Kozlov, D. A.
Mikhailov, N. N.
Weis, J.
Weiss, D.
contents We study the quantum Hall effect (QHE) in the three-dimensional topological insulator HgTe, which features topological Dirac-type surface states in a bulk gap opened by strain. Despite the co-existence of multiple carrier subsystems, the system exhibits perfectly quantized Hall plateaus at high magnetic fields. Here we study the system using three different experimental techniques: Transport experiments, capacitance measurements including the quantum capacitance, and current distribution measurements using electrostatically sensitive scanning probe microscopy. Our key finding is that at sufficiently high magnetic fields, the different electronic subsystems merge into one, and the current in a quantum Hall plateau is distributed across the entire width of the Hall bar device.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_18759
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Hall effect and current distribution in the 3D topological insulator HgTe
Hartl, S.
Freund, L.
Kühn, M.
Ziegler, J.
Richter, E.
Himmler, W.
Bärenfänger, J.
Kozlov, D. A.
Mikhailov, N. N.
Weis, J.
Weiss, D.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We study the quantum Hall effect (QHE) in the three-dimensional topological insulator HgTe, which features topological Dirac-type surface states in a bulk gap opened by strain. Despite the co-existence of multiple carrier subsystems, the system exhibits perfectly quantized Hall plateaus at high magnetic fields. Here we study the system using three different experimental techniques: Transport experiments, capacitance measurements including the quantum capacitance, and current distribution measurements using electrostatically sensitive scanning probe microscopy. Our key finding is that at sufficiently high magnetic fields, the different electronic subsystems merge into one, and the current in a quantum Hall plateau is distributed across the entire width of the Hall bar device.
title Quantum Hall effect and current distribution in the 3D topological insulator HgTe
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.18759