Ferret-UI 2: Mastering Universal User Interface Understanding Across Platforms

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Zhangheng, You, Keen, Zhang, Haotian, Feng, Di, Agrawal, Harsh, Li, Xiujun, Moorthy, Mohana Prasad Sathya, Nichols, Jeff, Yang, Yinfei, Gan, Zhe
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Li, Zhangheng
You, Keen
Zhang, Haotian
Feng, Di
Agrawal, Harsh
Li, Xiujun
Moorthy, Mohana Prasad Sathya
Nichols, Jeff
Yang, Yinfei
Gan, Zhe
author_facet Li, Zhangheng
You, Keen
Zhang, Haotian
Feng, Di
Agrawal, Harsh
Li, Xiujun
Moorthy, Mohana Prasad Sathya
Nichols, Jeff
Yang, Yinfei
Gan, Zhe
contents Building a generalist model for user interface (UI) understanding is challenging due to various foundational issues, such as platform diversity, resolution variation, and data limitation. In this paper, we introduce Ferret-UI 2, a multimodal large language model (MLLM) designed for universal UI understanding across a wide range of platforms, including iPhone, Android, iPad, Webpage, and AppleTV. Building on the foundation of Ferret-UI, Ferret-UI 2 introduces three key innovations: support for multiple platform types, high-resolution perception through adaptive scaling, and advanced task training data generation powered by GPT-4o with set-of-mark visual prompting. These advancements enable Ferret-UI 2 to perform complex, user-centered interactions, making it highly versatile and adaptable for the expanding diversity of platform ecosystems. Extensive empirical experiments on referring, grounding, user-centric advanced tasks (comprising 9 subtasks $\times$ 5 platforms), GUIDE next-action prediction dataset, and GUI-World multi-platform benchmark demonstrate that Ferret-UI 2 significantly outperforms Ferret-UI, and also shows strong cross-platform transfer capabilities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_18967
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ferret-UI 2: Mastering Universal User Interface Understanding Across Platforms
Li, Zhangheng
You, Keen
Zhang, Haotian
Feng, Di
Agrawal, Harsh
Li, Xiujun
Moorthy, Mohana Prasad Sathya
Nichols, Jeff
Yang, Yinfei
Gan, Zhe
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Building a generalist model for user interface (UI) understanding is challenging due to various foundational issues, such as platform diversity, resolution variation, and data limitation. In this paper, we introduce Ferret-UI 2, a multimodal large language model (MLLM) designed for universal UI understanding across a wide range of platforms, including iPhone, Android, iPad, Webpage, and AppleTV. Building on the foundation of Ferret-UI, Ferret-UI 2 introduces three key innovations: support for multiple platform types, high-resolution perception through adaptive scaling, and advanced task training data generation powered by GPT-4o with set-of-mark visual prompting. These advancements enable Ferret-UI 2 to perform complex, user-centered interactions, making it highly versatile and adaptable for the expanding diversity of platform ecosystems. Extensive empirical experiments on referring, grounding, user-centric advanced tasks (comprising 9 subtasks $\times$ 5 platforms), GUIDE next-action prediction dataset, and GUI-World multi-platform benchmark demonstrate that Ferret-UI 2 significantly outperforms Ferret-UI, and also shows strong cross-platform transfer capabilities.
title Ferret-UI 2: Mastering Universal User Interface Understanding Across Platforms
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.18967