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Main Authors: Chen, Naitong, Huggins, Jonathan H., Campbell, Trevor
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.18973
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author Chen, Naitong
Huggins, Jonathan H.
Campbell, Trevor
author_facet Chen, Naitong
Huggins, Jonathan H.
Campbell, Trevor
contents A Bayesian coreset is a small, weighted subset of a data set that replaces the full data during inference to reduce computational cost. The state-of-the-art coreset construction algorithm, Coreset Markov chain Monte Carlo (Coreset MCMC), uses draws from an adaptive Markov chain targeting the coreset posterior to train the coreset weights via stochastic gradient optimization. However, the quality of the constructed coreset, and thus the quality of its posterior approximation, is sensitive to the stochastic optimization learning rate. In this work, we propose a learning-rate-free stochastic gradient optimization procedure, Hot-start Distance over Gradient (Hot DoG), for training coreset weights in Coreset MCMC without user tuning effort. We provide a theoretical analysis of the convergence of the coreset weights produced by Hot DoG. We also provide empirical results demonstrate that Hot DoG provides higher quality posterior approximations than other learning-rate-free stochastic gradient methods, and performs competitively to optimally-tuned ADAM.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_18973
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tuning-Free Coreset Markov Chain Monte Carlo via Hot DoG
Chen, Naitong
Huggins, Jonathan H.
Campbell, Trevor
Computation
Machine Learning
A Bayesian coreset is a small, weighted subset of a data set that replaces the full data during inference to reduce computational cost. The state-of-the-art coreset construction algorithm, Coreset Markov chain Monte Carlo (Coreset MCMC), uses draws from an adaptive Markov chain targeting the coreset posterior to train the coreset weights via stochastic gradient optimization. However, the quality of the constructed coreset, and thus the quality of its posterior approximation, is sensitive to the stochastic optimization learning rate. In this work, we propose a learning-rate-free stochastic gradient optimization procedure, Hot-start Distance over Gradient (Hot DoG), for training coreset weights in Coreset MCMC without user tuning effort. We provide a theoretical analysis of the convergence of the coreset weights produced by Hot DoG. We also provide empirical results demonstrate that Hot DoG provides higher quality posterior approximations than other learning-rate-free stochastic gradient methods, and performs competitively to optimally-tuned ADAM.
title Tuning-Free Coreset Markov Chain Monte Carlo via Hot DoG
topic Computation
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.18973