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Autores principales: Wu, Yueh-Chun, Halász, Gábor B., Damron, Joshua T., Gai, Zheng, Zhao, Huan, Sun, Yuxin, Dahmen, Karin A, Sohn, Changhee, Carlson, Erica W., Hua, Chengyun, Lin, Shan, Song, Jeongkeun, Lee, Ho Nyung, Lawrie, Benjamin J.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.19158
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author Wu, Yueh-Chun
Halász, Gábor B.
Damron, Joshua T.
Gai, Zheng
Zhao, Huan
Sun, Yuxin
Dahmen, Karin A
Sohn, Changhee
Carlson, Erica W.
Hua, Chengyun
Lin, Shan
Song, Jeongkeun
Lee, Ho Nyung
Lawrie, Benjamin J.
author_facet Wu, Yueh-Chun
Halász, Gábor B.
Damron, Joshua T.
Gai, Zheng
Zhao, Huan
Sun, Yuxin
Dahmen, Karin A
Sohn, Changhee
Carlson, Erica W.
Hua, Chengyun
Lin, Shan
Song, Jeongkeun
Lee, Ho Nyung
Lawrie, Benjamin J.
contents Thermally driven transitions between ferromagnetic and paramagnetic phases are characterized by critical behavior with divergent susceptibilities, long-range correlations, and spin dynamics that can span kHz to GHz scales as the material approaches the critical temperature $\mathrm{T_c}$, but it has proven technically challenging to probe the relevant length and time scales with most conventional measurement techniques. In this study, we employ scanning nitrogen-vacancy center based magnetometry and relaxometry to reveal the critical behavior of a high-$\mathrm{T_c}$ ferromagnetic oxide near its Curie temperature. Cluster analysis of the measured temperature-dependent nanoscale magnetic textures points to a 3D universality class with a correlation length that diverges near $\mathrm{T_c}$. Meanwhile, the temperature-dependent spin dynamics, measured through all optical relaxometry suggest that the phase transition is in the XY universality class. Our results capture both static and dynamic aspects of critical behavior, providing insights into universal properties that govern phase transitions in magnetic materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_19158
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nanoscale magnetic ordering dynamics in a high Curie temperature ferromagnet
Wu, Yueh-Chun
Halász, Gábor B.
Damron, Joshua T.
Gai, Zheng
Zhao, Huan
Sun, Yuxin
Dahmen, Karin A
Sohn, Changhee
Carlson, Erica W.
Hua, Chengyun
Lin, Shan
Song, Jeongkeun
Lee, Ho Nyung
Lawrie, Benjamin J.
Materials Science
Quantum Physics
Thermally driven transitions between ferromagnetic and paramagnetic phases are characterized by critical behavior with divergent susceptibilities, long-range correlations, and spin dynamics that can span kHz to GHz scales as the material approaches the critical temperature $\mathrm{T_c}$, but it has proven technically challenging to probe the relevant length and time scales with most conventional measurement techniques. In this study, we employ scanning nitrogen-vacancy center based magnetometry and relaxometry to reveal the critical behavior of a high-$\mathrm{T_c}$ ferromagnetic oxide near its Curie temperature. Cluster analysis of the measured temperature-dependent nanoscale magnetic textures points to a 3D universality class with a correlation length that diverges near $\mathrm{T_c}$. Meanwhile, the temperature-dependent spin dynamics, measured through all optical relaxometry suggest that the phase transition is in the XY universality class. Our results capture both static and dynamic aspects of critical behavior, providing insights into universal properties that govern phase transitions in magnetic materials.
title Nanoscale magnetic ordering dynamics in a high Curie temperature ferromagnet
topic Materials Science
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.19158