Ultrafast selective mid-infrared sublattice manipulation in the ferrimagnet $FeCr_2S_4$

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Soranzio, Davide, Savoini, Matteo, Graf, Fabian, Winkler, Rafael T., Nag, Abhishek, Ueda, Hiroki, Ohgushi, Kenya, Tokura, Yoshinori, Johnson, Steven L.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Soranzio, Davide
Savoini, Matteo
Graf, Fabian
Winkler, Rafael T.
Nag, Abhishek
Ueda, Hiroki
Ohgushi, Kenya
Tokura, Yoshinori
Johnson, Steven L.
author_facet Soranzio, Davide
Savoini, Matteo
Graf, Fabian
Winkler, Rafael T.
Nag, Abhishek
Ueda, Hiroki
Ohgushi, Kenya
Tokura, Yoshinori
Johnson, Steven L.
contents $FeCr_2S_4$ is a ferrimagnet with two oppositely ordered spin sublattices (Fe and Cr), connected via superexchange interaction, giving a non-zero net magnetic moment. We show, using time-resolved measurements of the magneto-optic Kerr effect, how the magnetic dynamics of the sublattices can be selectively manipulated by resonantly perturbing the Fe sublattice with ultrashort laser pulses. The mid-infrared excitation through intra-atomic Fe $d$-$d$ transitions triggers markedly slower dynamics in comparison to an off-resonant pumping affecting both of the two sublattices simultaneously. By changing probe wavelength to move in and out of resonance with the Fe $d$-$d$ transitions, we also show the specific contributions of the Fe sublattice to these dynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_19263
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ultrafast selective mid-infrared sublattice manipulation in the ferrimagnet $FeCr_2S_4$
Soranzio, Davide
Savoini, Matteo
Graf, Fabian
Winkler, Rafael T.
Nag, Abhishek
Ueda, Hiroki
Ohgushi, Kenya
Tokura, Yoshinori
Johnson, Steven L.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
$FeCr_2S_4$ is a ferrimagnet with two oppositely ordered spin sublattices (Fe and Cr), connected via superexchange interaction, giving a non-zero net magnetic moment. We show, using time-resolved measurements of the magneto-optic Kerr effect, how the magnetic dynamics of the sublattices can be selectively manipulated by resonantly perturbing the Fe sublattice with ultrashort laser pulses. The mid-infrared excitation through intra-atomic Fe $d$-$d$ transitions triggers markedly slower dynamics in comparison to an off-resonant pumping affecting both of the two sublattices simultaneously. By changing probe wavelength to move in and out of resonance with the Fe $d$-$d$ transitions, we also show the specific contributions of the Fe sublattice to these dynamics.
title Ultrafast selective mid-infrared sublattice manipulation in the ferrimagnet $FeCr_2S_4$
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.19263