Intrinsic Nernst effect of the magnon orbital moment in a honeycomb ferromagnet

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: An, Daehyeon, Kim, Se Kwon
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author An, Daehyeon
Kim, Se Kwon
author_facet An, Daehyeon
Kim, Se Kwon
contents The Nernst effect of the magnon orbital moment is theoretically investigated in a honeycomb ferromagnet, whose Hamiltonian contains the Heisenberg exchange, the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya, the Kitaev, and the Zeeman interactions. More specifically, we obtain the magnon band structure, the Berry curvature, the magnon orbital moment Berry curvature, and the magnon orbital moment Nernst conductivity (MOMNC) for the Hamiltonian within the linear spin-wave theory in the polarized phase. We found the magnon orbital moment Berry curvature is largely independent of the sign of the Chern number of the band. For an experimental proposal, we estimate MOMNC of $\mathrm{CrI}_{3}$ for the Heisenberg-Kitaev-$Γ$-Zeeman model and Heisenberg-Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya-Zeeman model for a perpendicular external magnetic field. We found that certain Kitaev materials provide us with a broad tunability of the MOMNC through a magnetic field. We envision that our findings lead to further investigations of the novel transport properties of the magnon orbital moment.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_19337
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Intrinsic Nernst effect of the magnon orbital moment in a honeycomb ferromagnet
An, Daehyeon
Kim, Se Kwon
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
The Nernst effect of the magnon orbital moment is theoretically investigated in a honeycomb ferromagnet, whose Hamiltonian contains the Heisenberg exchange, the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya, the Kitaev, and the Zeeman interactions. More specifically, we obtain the magnon band structure, the Berry curvature, the magnon orbital moment Berry curvature, and the magnon orbital moment Nernst conductivity (MOMNC) for the Hamiltonian within the linear spin-wave theory in the polarized phase. We found the magnon orbital moment Berry curvature is largely independent of the sign of the Chern number of the band. For an experimental proposal, we estimate MOMNC of $\mathrm{CrI}_{3}$ for the Heisenberg-Kitaev-$Γ$-Zeeman model and Heisenberg-Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya-Zeeman model for a perpendicular external magnetic field. We found that certain Kitaev materials provide us with a broad tunability of the MOMNC through a magnetic field. We envision that our findings lead to further investigations of the novel transport properties of the magnon orbital moment.
title Intrinsic Nernst effect of the magnon orbital moment in a honeycomb ferromagnet
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.19337