Noise-Aware Differentially Private Variational Inference

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Alrawajfeh, Talal, Jälkö, Joonas, Honkela, Antti
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Alrawajfeh, Talal
Jälkö, Joonas
Honkela, Antti
author_facet Alrawajfeh, Talal
Jälkö, Joonas
Honkela, Antti
contents Differential privacy (DP) provides robust privacy guarantees for statistical inference, but this can lead to unreliable results and biases in downstream applications. While several noise-aware approaches have been proposed which integrate DP perturbation into the inference, they are limited to specific types of simple probabilistic models. In this work, we propose a novel method for noise-aware approximate Bayesian inference based on stochastic gradient variational inference which can also be applied to high-dimensional and non-conjugate models. We also propose a more accurate evaluation method for noise-aware posteriors. Empirically, our inference method has similar performance to existing methods in the domain where they are applicable. Outside this domain, we obtain accurate coverages on high-dimensional Bayesian linear regression and well-calibrated predictive probabilities on Bayesian logistic regression with the UCI Adult dataset.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_19371
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Noise-Aware Differentially Private Variational Inference
Alrawajfeh, Talal
Jälkö, Joonas
Honkela, Antti
Machine Learning
Cryptography and Security
Differential privacy (DP) provides robust privacy guarantees for statistical inference, but this can lead to unreliable results and biases in downstream applications. While several noise-aware approaches have been proposed which integrate DP perturbation into the inference, they are limited to specific types of simple probabilistic models. In this work, we propose a novel method for noise-aware approximate Bayesian inference based on stochastic gradient variational inference which can also be applied to high-dimensional and non-conjugate models. We also propose a more accurate evaluation method for noise-aware posteriors. Empirically, our inference method has similar performance to existing methods in the domain where they are applicable. Outside this domain, we obtain accurate coverages on high-dimensional Bayesian linear regression and well-calibrated predictive probabilities on Bayesian logistic regression with the UCI Adult dataset.
title Noise-Aware Differentially Private Variational Inference
topic Machine Learning
Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.19371