OCEAN: Flexible Feature Set Aggregation for Analysis of Multi-omics Data

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Hauptverfasser: Ebrahimpoor, Mitra, Menezes, Renee, Xu, Ningning, Goeman, Jelle J.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Ebrahimpoor, Mitra
Menezes, Renee
Xu, Ningning
Goeman, Jelle J.
author_facet Ebrahimpoor, Mitra
Menezes, Renee
Xu, Ningning
Goeman, Jelle J.
contents Integrated analysis of multi-omics datasets holds great promise for uncovering complex biological processes. However, the large dimension of omics data poses significant interpretability and multiple testing challenges. Simultaneous Enrichment Analysis (SEA) was introduced to address these issues in single-omics analysis, providing an in-built multiple testing correction and enabling simultaneous feature set testing. In this paper, we introduce OCEAN, an extension of SEA to multi-omics data. OCEAN is a flexible approach to analyze potentially all possible two-way feature sets from any pair of genomics datasets. We also propose two new error rates which are in line with the two-way structure of the data and facilitate interpretation of the results. The power and utility of OCEAN is demonstrated by analyzing copy number and gene expression data for breast and colon cancer.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_19523
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle OCEAN: Flexible Feature Set Aggregation for Analysis of Multi-omics Data
Ebrahimpoor, Mitra
Menezes, Renee
Xu, Ningning
Goeman, Jelle J.
Methodology
Integrated analysis of multi-omics datasets holds great promise for uncovering complex biological processes. However, the large dimension of omics data poses significant interpretability and multiple testing challenges. Simultaneous Enrichment Analysis (SEA) was introduced to address these issues in single-omics analysis, providing an in-built multiple testing correction and enabling simultaneous feature set testing. In this paper, we introduce OCEAN, an extension of SEA to multi-omics data. OCEAN is a flexible approach to analyze potentially all possible two-way feature sets from any pair of genomics datasets. We also propose two new error rates which are in line with the two-way structure of the data and facilitate interpretation of the results. The power and utility of OCEAN is demonstrated by analyzing copy number and gene expression data for breast and colon cancer.
title OCEAN: Flexible Feature Set Aggregation for Analysis of Multi-omics Data
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.19523