Enhancing Apple's Defect Classification: Insights from Visible Spectrum and Narrow Spectral Band Imaging

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Coello, Omar, Coronel, Moisés, Carpio, Darío, Vintimilla, Boris, Chuquimarca, Luis
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Coello, Omar
Coronel, Moisés
Carpio, Darío
Vintimilla, Boris
Chuquimarca, Luis
author_facet Coello, Omar
Coronel, Moisés
Carpio, Darío
Vintimilla, Boris
Chuquimarca, Luis
contents This study addresses the classification of defects in apples as a crucial measure to mitigate economic losses and optimize the food supply chain. An innovative approach is employed that integrates images from the visible spectrum and 660 nm spectral wavelength to enhance accuracy and efficiency in defect classification. The methodology is based on the use of Single-Input and Multi-Inputs convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to validate the proposed strategies. Steps include image acquisition and preprocessing, classification model training, and performance evaluation. Results demonstrate that defect classification using the 660 nm spectral wavelength reveals details not visible in the entire visible spectrum. It is seen that the use of the appropriate spectral range in the classification process is slightly superior to the entire visible spectrum. The MobileNetV1 model achieves an accuracy of 98.80\% on the validation dataset versus the 98.26\% achieved using the entire visible spectrum. Conclusions highlight the potential to enhance the method by capturing images with specific spectral ranges using filters, enabling more effective network training for classification task. These improvements could further enhance the system's capability to identify and classify defects in apples.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_19784
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancing Apple's Defect Classification: Insights from Visible Spectrum and Narrow Spectral Band Imaging
Coello, Omar
Coronel, Moisés
Carpio, Darío
Vintimilla, Boris
Chuquimarca, Luis
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
68T45
I.2; I.4
This study addresses the classification of defects in apples as a crucial measure to mitigate economic losses and optimize the food supply chain. An innovative approach is employed that integrates images from the visible spectrum and 660 nm spectral wavelength to enhance accuracy and efficiency in defect classification. The methodology is based on the use of Single-Input and Multi-Inputs convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to validate the proposed strategies. Steps include image acquisition and preprocessing, classification model training, and performance evaluation. Results demonstrate that defect classification using the 660 nm spectral wavelength reveals details not visible in the entire visible spectrum. It is seen that the use of the appropriate spectral range in the classification process is slightly superior to the entire visible spectrum. The MobileNetV1 model achieves an accuracy of 98.80\% on the validation dataset versus the 98.26\% achieved using the entire visible spectrum. Conclusions highlight the potential to enhance the method by capturing images with specific spectral ranges using filters, enabling more effective network training for classification task. These improvements could further enhance the system's capability to identify and classify defects in apples.
title Enhancing Apple's Defect Classification: Insights from Visible Spectrum and Narrow Spectral Band Imaging
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
68T45
I.2; I.4
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.19784