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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Preprint |
| Published: |
2024
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.20111 |
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Table of Contents:
- The $K^π=8^{-}$ isomeric states and rotational bands in the even-even $N = 150$ isotones with $94 \leqslant Z \leqslant 104$ are investigated by the cranked shell model (CSM) with pairing correlations treated by the particle-number-conserving (PNC) method. The experimental bandhead energies and kinematic moments of inertia (MOIs) are reproduced quite well by the PNC-CSM calculation. The two-neutron state with configuration $ν9/2^{-}[734] \otimes ν7/2^{+}[624]$ is the lowest $8^{-}$ state for these isomers. This is a demonstration of the deformed neutron shell at $N=152$. Low-lying two proton $π^{2}8^{-}$($π9/2^{+}[624] \otimes π7/2^{-}[514]$) configuration state is predicted only for $^{252}$No and $^{254}$Rf due to the deformed proton shell at $Z=100$. A distinct upbending is observed for the $ν^{2}8^{-}$ bands in the lighter isotones while it is absent for bands in the heavier ones. The upbending of the $ν^{2}8^{-}$ band at frequency $\hbarω\approx 0.20$ MeV in $^{244}$Pu attributes to the sudden proton alignment of the interference term $j_x(\pi5/2^{+}[642]\otimes\pi7/2^{+}[633])$. The irregularity of MOI observed in the $K^π=8^{-}$ band of $^{252}$No can be explained by the mixing of the $ν^{2}8^{-}$($ν9/2^{-}[734] \otimes ν7/2^{+}[624]$) and $π^{2}8^{-}$($π9/2^{+}[624] \otimes π7/2^{-}[514]$) configurations. The $20\%-30\%$ increase of the bandhead $J^{(1)}$ for the $8^{-}$ bands comparing to the ground-state band is attributed to the $\sim 5\%$ pairing gap reduction of the two-neutron $ν7/2^{+}[624] \otimes ν9/2^{-}[734]$ configuration state comparing to the ground-state band.