Data-driven design of high-temperature superconductivity among ternary hydrides under pressure

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Jiang, Bowen, Luo, Xiaoshan, Iitaka, Toshiaki, Sun, Ying, Zhong, Xin, Lv, Jian, Xie, Yu, Ma, Yanming, Liu, Hanyu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Jiang, Bowen
Luo, Xiaoshan
Iitaka, Toshiaki
Sun, Ying
Zhong, Xin
Lv, Jian
Xie, Yu
Ma, Yanming
Liu, Hanyu
author_facet Jiang, Bowen
Luo, Xiaoshan
Iitaka, Toshiaki
Sun, Ying
Zhong, Xin
Lv, Jian
Xie, Yu
Ma, Yanming
Liu, Hanyu
contents Recently, ternary clathrate hydrides are promising candidates for high-temperature superconductor. However, it is a formidable challenge to effectively hunt high-temperature superconductivity among multinary hydrides due to the expensive computational cost associated with large unit cells and huge stoichiometric choices. Here we present an efficiently data-driven strategy, including generated clathrate frameworks, the quick estimation of stability for each framework and superconducting critical temperature (Tc) for each hydride structure, to accelerate the discovery of high-temperature superconducting hydrides. Our strategy was initialized with more than one million input structures via zeolite databases and our generated dataset. As a result, such a strategy hitherto uncovered 14 prototypical hydrogen frameworks for clathrate hydrides, which is 1.5 times greater than the number (9) of previously reported prototypes. Remarkably, eleven ternary clathrate structures were predicted to have Tcs above 250 K at 300 GPa. Further extensive global structure-searching simulations support that Li2NaH17 and ThY2H24 are thermodynamically stable at 220 and 150 GPa, respectively, with Tcs approaching room temperature of 297 K and 303 K, which are promising for future synthesis. These results offer a platform to explore high-temperature superconductors via a great number of databases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_20114
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Data-driven design of high-temperature superconductivity among ternary hydrides under pressure
Jiang, Bowen
Luo, Xiaoshan
Iitaka, Toshiaki
Sun, Ying
Zhong, Xin
Lv, Jian
Xie, Yu
Ma, Yanming
Liu, Hanyu
Superconductivity
Recently, ternary clathrate hydrides are promising candidates for high-temperature superconductor. However, it is a formidable challenge to effectively hunt high-temperature superconductivity among multinary hydrides due to the expensive computational cost associated with large unit cells and huge stoichiometric choices. Here we present an efficiently data-driven strategy, including generated clathrate frameworks, the quick estimation of stability for each framework and superconducting critical temperature (Tc) for each hydride structure, to accelerate the discovery of high-temperature superconducting hydrides. Our strategy was initialized with more than one million input structures via zeolite databases and our generated dataset. As a result, such a strategy hitherto uncovered 14 prototypical hydrogen frameworks for clathrate hydrides, which is 1.5 times greater than the number (9) of previously reported prototypes. Remarkably, eleven ternary clathrate structures were predicted to have Tcs above 250 K at 300 GPa. Further extensive global structure-searching simulations support that Li2NaH17 and ThY2H24 are thermodynamically stable at 220 and 150 GPa, respectively, with Tcs approaching room temperature of 297 K and 303 K, which are promising for future synthesis. These results offer a platform to explore high-temperature superconductors via a great number of databases.
title Data-driven design of high-temperature superconductivity among ternary hydrides under pressure
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.20114