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Main Authors: Fernandes, Cristina G., Lintzmayer, Carla N., Peña, Juan P., Santos, Giovanne, Trujillo-Negrete, Ana, Zamora, Jose
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.20189
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author Fernandes, Cristina G.
Lintzmayer, Carla N.
Peña, Juan P.
Santos, Giovanne
Trujillo-Negrete, Ana
Zamora, Jose
author_facet Fernandes, Cristina G.
Lintzmayer, Carla N.
Peña, Juan P.
Santos, Giovanne
Trujillo-Negrete, Ana
Zamora, Jose
contents For a digraph $D$ of order $n$ and an integer $1 \leq k \leq n-1$, the $k$-token digraph of $D$ is the graph whose vertices are all $k$-subsets of vertices of $D$ and, given two such $k$-subsets $A$ and $B$, $(A,B)$ is an arc in the $k$-token digraph whenever $\{a\} = A \setminus B$, $\{b\} = B \setminus A$, and there is an arc $(a,b)$ in $D$. Token digraphs are a generalization of token graphs. In this paper, we study some properties of token digraphs, including strong and unilateral connectivity, kernels, girth, circumference and Eulerianity. We also extend some known results on the clique and chromatic numbers of $k$-token graphs, addressing the bidirected clique number and dichromatic number of $k$-token digraphs. Additionally, we prove that determining whether $2$-token digraphs have a kernel is NP-complete.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_20189
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A study on token digraphs
Fernandes, Cristina G.
Lintzmayer, Carla N.
Peña, Juan P.
Santos, Giovanne
Trujillo-Negrete, Ana
Zamora, Jose
Combinatorics
For a digraph $D$ of order $n$ and an integer $1 \leq k \leq n-1$, the $k$-token digraph of $D$ is the graph whose vertices are all $k$-subsets of vertices of $D$ and, given two such $k$-subsets $A$ and $B$, $(A,B)$ is an arc in the $k$-token digraph whenever $\{a\} = A \setminus B$, $\{b\} = B \setminus A$, and there is an arc $(a,b)$ in $D$. Token digraphs are a generalization of token graphs. In this paper, we study some properties of token digraphs, including strong and unilateral connectivity, kernels, girth, circumference and Eulerianity. We also extend some known results on the clique and chromatic numbers of $k$-token graphs, addressing the bidirected clique number and dichromatic number of $k$-token digraphs. Additionally, we prove that determining whether $2$-token digraphs have a kernel is NP-complete.
title A study on token digraphs
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.20189