SAFE setup for generative molecular design

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Mesbahi, Yassir El, Noutahi, Emmanuel
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Mesbahi, Yassir El
Noutahi, Emmanuel
author_facet Mesbahi, Yassir El
Noutahi, Emmanuel
contents SMILES-based molecular generative models have been pivotal in drug design but face challenges in fragment-constrained tasks. To address this, the Sequential Attachment-based Fragment Embedding (SAFE) representation was recently introduced as an alternative that streamlines those tasks. In this study, we investigate the optimal setups for training SAFE generative models, focusing on dataset size, data augmentation through randomization, model architecture, and bond disconnection algorithms. We found that larger, more diverse datasets improve performance, with the LLaMA architecture using Rotary Positional Embedding proving most robust. SAFE-based models also consistently outperform SMILES-based approaches in scaffold decoration and linker design, particularly with BRICS decomposition yielding the best results. These insights highlight key factors that significantly impact the efficacy of SAFE-based generative models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_20232
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SAFE setup for generative molecular design
Mesbahi, Yassir El
Noutahi, Emmanuel
Machine Learning
Biomolecules
SMILES-based molecular generative models have been pivotal in drug design but face challenges in fragment-constrained tasks. To address this, the Sequential Attachment-based Fragment Embedding (SAFE) representation was recently introduced as an alternative that streamlines those tasks. In this study, we investigate the optimal setups for training SAFE generative models, focusing on dataset size, data augmentation through randomization, model architecture, and bond disconnection algorithms. We found that larger, more diverse datasets improve performance, with the LLaMA architecture using Rotary Positional Embedding proving most robust. SAFE-based models also consistently outperform SMILES-based approaches in scaffold decoration and linker design, particularly with BRICS decomposition yielding the best results. These insights highlight key factors that significantly impact the efficacy of SAFE-based generative models.
title SAFE setup for generative molecular design
topic Machine Learning
Biomolecules
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.20232