R-LLaVA: Improving Med-VQA Understanding through Visual Region of Interest

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Xupeng, Lai, Zhixin, Ruan, Kangrui, Chen, Shichu, Liu, Jiaxiang, Liu, Zuozhu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Chen, Xupeng
Lai, Zhixin
Ruan, Kangrui
Chen, Shichu
Liu, Jiaxiang
Liu, Zuozhu
author_facet Chen, Xupeng
Lai, Zhixin
Ruan, Kangrui
Chen, Shichu
Liu, Jiaxiang
Liu, Zuozhu
contents Artificial intelligence has made significant strides in medical visual question answering (Med-VQA), yet prevalent studies often interpret images holistically, overlooking the visual regions of interest that may contain crucial information, potentially aligning with a doctor's prior knowledge that can be incorporated with minimal annotations (e.g., bounding boxes). To address this gap, this paper introduces R-LLaVA, designed to enhance biomedical VQA understanding by integrating simple medical annotations as prior knowledge directly into the image space through CLIP. These annotated visual regions of interest are then fed into the LLaVA model during training, aiming to enrich the model's understanding of biomedical queries. Experimental evaluation on four standard Med-VQA datasets demonstrates R-LLaVA's superiority over existing state-of-the-art (SoTA) methods. Additionally, to verify the model's capability in visual comprehension, a novel multiple-choice medical visual understanding dataset is introduced, confirming the positive impact of focusing on visual regions of interest in advancing biomedical VQA understanding.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_20327
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle R-LLaVA: Improving Med-VQA Understanding through Visual Region of Interest
Chen, Xupeng
Lai, Zhixin
Ruan, Kangrui
Chen, Shichu
Liu, Jiaxiang
Liu, Zuozhu
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial intelligence has made significant strides in medical visual question answering (Med-VQA), yet prevalent studies often interpret images holistically, overlooking the visual regions of interest that may contain crucial information, potentially aligning with a doctor's prior knowledge that can be incorporated with minimal annotations (e.g., bounding boxes). To address this gap, this paper introduces R-LLaVA, designed to enhance biomedical VQA understanding by integrating simple medical annotations as prior knowledge directly into the image space through CLIP. These annotated visual regions of interest are then fed into the LLaVA model during training, aiming to enrich the model's understanding of biomedical queries. Experimental evaluation on four standard Med-VQA datasets demonstrates R-LLaVA's superiority over existing state-of-the-art (SoTA) methods. Additionally, to verify the model's capability in visual comprehension, a novel multiple-choice medical visual understanding dataset is introduced, confirming the positive impact of focusing on visual regions of interest in advancing biomedical VQA understanding.
title R-LLaVA: Improving Med-VQA Understanding through Visual Region of Interest
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.20327