LoRA Done RITE: Robust Invariant Transformation Equilibration for LoRA Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yen, Jui-Nan, Si, Si, Meng, Zhao, Yu, Felix, Duvvuri, Sai Surya, Dhillon, Inderjit S., Hsieh, Cho-Jui, Kumar, Sanjiv
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Yen, Jui-Nan
Si, Si
Meng, Zhao
Yu, Felix
Duvvuri, Sai Surya
Dhillon, Inderjit S.
Hsieh, Cho-Jui
Kumar, Sanjiv
author_facet Yen, Jui-Nan
Si, Si
Meng, Zhao
Yu, Felix
Duvvuri, Sai Surya
Dhillon, Inderjit S.
Hsieh, Cho-Jui
Kumar, Sanjiv
contents Low-rank adaption (LoRA) is a widely used parameter-efficient finetuning method for LLM that reduces memory requirements. However, current LoRA optimizers lack transformation invariance, meaning the actual updates to the weights depends on how the two LoRA factors are scaled or rotated. This deficiency leads to inefficient learning and sub-optimal solutions in practice. This paper introduces LoRA-RITE, a novel adaptive matrix preconditioning method for LoRA optimization, which can achieve transformation invariance and remain computationally efficient. We provide theoretical analysis to demonstrate the benefit of our method and conduct experiments on various LLM tasks with different models including Gemma 2B, 7B, and mT5-XXL. The results demonstrate consistent improvements against existing optimizers. For example, replacing Adam with LoRA-RITE during LoRA fine-tuning of Gemma-2B yielded 4.6\% accuracy gain on Super-Natural Instructions and 3.5\% accuracy gain across other four LLM benchmarks (HellaSwag, ArcChallenge, GSM8K, OpenBookQA).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_20625
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LoRA Done RITE: Robust Invariant Transformation Equilibration for LoRA Optimization
Yen, Jui-Nan
Si, Si
Meng, Zhao
Yu, Felix
Duvvuri, Sai Surya
Dhillon, Inderjit S.
Hsieh, Cho-Jui
Kumar, Sanjiv
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Low-rank adaption (LoRA) is a widely used parameter-efficient finetuning method for LLM that reduces memory requirements. However, current LoRA optimizers lack transformation invariance, meaning the actual updates to the weights depends on how the two LoRA factors are scaled or rotated. This deficiency leads to inefficient learning and sub-optimal solutions in practice. This paper introduces LoRA-RITE, a novel adaptive matrix preconditioning method for LoRA optimization, which can achieve transformation invariance and remain computationally efficient. We provide theoretical analysis to demonstrate the benefit of our method and conduct experiments on various LLM tasks with different models including Gemma 2B, 7B, and mT5-XXL. The results demonstrate consistent improvements against existing optimizers. For example, replacing Adam with LoRA-RITE during LoRA fine-tuning of Gemma-2B yielded 4.6\% accuracy gain on Super-Natural Instructions and 3.5\% accuracy gain across other four LLM benchmarks (HellaSwag, ArcChallenge, GSM8K, OpenBookQA).
title LoRA Done RITE: Robust Invariant Transformation Equilibration for LoRA Optimization
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.20625