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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pop, Marius, Tudose, Mihai, Visan, Daniel, Bocioaga, Mircea, Botan, Mihai, Banu, Cesar, Salaoru, Tiberiu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.20678
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author Pop, Marius
Tudose, Mihai
Visan, Daniel
Bocioaga, Mircea
Botan, Mihai
Banu, Cesar
Salaoru, Tiberiu
author_facet Pop, Marius
Tudose, Mihai
Visan, Daniel
Bocioaga, Mircea
Botan, Mihai
Banu, Cesar
Salaoru, Tiberiu
contents The paper presents a wireless system integrated with a machine learning (ML) model for structural health monitoring (SHM) of carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) structures, primarily targeting aerospace applications. The system collects data via carbon nanotube (CNT) piezoresistive sensors embedded within CFRP coupons, wirelessly transmitting these data to a central server for processing. A deep neural network (DNN) model predicts mechanical properties and can be extended to forecast structural failures, facilitating proactive maintenance and enhancing safety. The modular design supports scalability and can be embedded within digital twin frameworks, offering significant benefits to aircraft operators and manufacturers. The system utilizes an ML model with a mean absolute error (MAE) of 0.14 on test data for forecasting mechanical properties. Data transmission latency throughout the entire system is less than one second in a LAN setup, highlighting its potential for real-time monitoring applications in aerospace and other industries. However, while the system shows promise, challenges such as sensor reliability under extreme environmental conditions and the need for advanced ML models to handle diverse data streams have been identified as areas for future research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_20678
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Machine Learning-Driven Wireless System for Structural Health Monitoring
Pop, Marius
Tudose, Mihai
Visan, Daniel
Bocioaga, Mircea
Botan, Mihai
Banu, Cesar
Salaoru, Tiberiu
Signal Processing
Machine Learning
The paper presents a wireless system integrated with a machine learning (ML) model for structural health monitoring (SHM) of carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) structures, primarily targeting aerospace applications. The system collects data via carbon nanotube (CNT) piezoresistive sensors embedded within CFRP coupons, wirelessly transmitting these data to a central server for processing. A deep neural network (DNN) model predicts mechanical properties and can be extended to forecast structural failures, facilitating proactive maintenance and enhancing safety. The modular design supports scalability and can be embedded within digital twin frameworks, offering significant benefits to aircraft operators and manufacturers. The system utilizes an ML model with a mean absolute error (MAE) of 0.14 on test data for forecasting mechanical properties. Data transmission latency throughout the entire system is less than one second in a LAN setup, highlighting its potential for real-time monitoring applications in aerospace and other industries. However, while the system shows promise, challenges such as sensor reliability under extreme environmental conditions and the need for advanced ML models to handle diverse data streams have been identified as areas for future research.
title A Machine Learning-Driven Wireless System for Structural Health Monitoring
topic Signal Processing
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.20678