Analysis of Diurnal Air Temperature Trends and Pattern Similarities in Highland and Lowland Stations of Italy and UK

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Meo, Chalachew Muluken Liyew. Rosa, Ferraris, Stefano, Di Nardo, Elvira
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866917819260600320
author Meo, Chalachew Muluken Liyew. Rosa
Ferraris, Stefano
Di Nardo, Elvira
author_facet Meo, Chalachew Muluken Liyew. Rosa
Ferraris, Stefano
Di Nardo, Elvira
contents In this paper, an analysis of hourly air temperatures in four groups of 32 stations of the UK highland (five stations), UK lowland (four stations), Italian highland (eleven stations), and Italian lowland (twelve stations) at various altitudes was conducted over the period from 2002 to 2021. The study aimed to examine the trends of each hour of the day in that period, over different averaging time windows (-10 day, -30 day, and -60 day). The trends were computed using the Mann-Kendall trend test and Sen's slope estimator. The similarity of trends within and across the groups of stations was assessed using the hierarchical clustering with dynamic time warping technique. An additional analysis was conducted to show the correlation of trends among the group of stations using the correlation distance matrix. Hierarchical clustering and distance correlation analysis show trend similarities and correlations, also indicating dissimilarities among different groups. Using 30 day averages, significant warming trends in specific months at the Italian stations are evident, especially in February, July, August, and December. The UK highland stations did not show statistically significant trends, but clear pattern similarities were found within the groups, especially in certain months. The ultimate goal of this paper is to provide insights into temperature dynamics and climate change characteristics on regional and diurnal scales.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_20726
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Analysis of Diurnal Air Temperature Trends and Pattern Similarities in Highland and Lowland Stations of Italy and UK
Meo, Chalachew Muluken Liyew. Rosa
Ferraris, Stefano
Di Nardo, Elvira
Applications
In this paper, an analysis of hourly air temperatures in four groups of 32 stations of the UK highland (five stations), UK lowland (four stations), Italian highland (eleven stations), and Italian lowland (twelve stations) at various altitudes was conducted over the period from 2002 to 2021. The study aimed to examine the trends of each hour of the day in that period, over different averaging time windows (-10 day, -30 day, and -60 day). The trends were computed using the Mann-Kendall trend test and Sen's slope estimator. The similarity of trends within and across the groups of stations was assessed using the hierarchical clustering with dynamic time warping technique. An additional analysis was conducted to show the correlation of trends among the group of stations using the correlation distance matrix. Hierarchical clustering and distance correlation analysis show trend similarities and correlations, also indicating dissimilarities among different groups. Using 30 day averages, significant warming trends in specific months at the Italian stations are evident, especially in February, July, August, and December. The UK highland stations did not show statistically significant trends, but clear pattern similarities were found within the groups, especially in certain months. The ultimate goal of this paper is to provide insights into temperature dynamics and climate change characteristics on regional and diurnal scales.
title Analysis of Diurnal Air Temperature Trends and Pattern Similarities in Highland and Lowland Stations of Italy and UK
topic Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.20726