Exploring twist-3 chiral even generalized parton distributions of light sea quarks in the proton using the light front model

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Thakuria, Parashmani, Lalung, Madhurjya, Sarma, Jayanta Kumar
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Thakuria, Parashmani
Lalung, Madhurjya
Sarma, Jayanta Kumar
author_facet Thakuria, Parashmani
Lalung, Madhurjya
Sarma, Jayanta Kumar
contents We develop a light-front model of the proton to investigate the twist-3 chiral-even generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of light sea quarks. In this framework, sea quarks are treated as spin-\(\frac{1}{2}\) active partons, while the remaining proton constituents are modeled as spin-1 spectators. The light-front momentum wave function, derived from the soft-wall AdS/QCD approach, is fitted to unpolarized parton distribution functions (PDFs) from the CETQ global analysis to constrain the model parameters. To further validate the model, we analyze the sea quark flavor asymmetry through the difference \(\bar{d}(x) - \bar{u}(x)\) and the ratio \(\bar{d}(x)/\bar{u}(x)\), achieving good agreement with known phenomenological trends. Using this fitted distribution, we compute the twist-3 chiral-even GPDs and examine their dependence on the transverse momentum transfer \(\boldsymbol{Δ_T}\) and the longitudinal momentum fraction \(x\). In addition, we evaluate the twist-3 chiral-even PDF \(g_T(x)\) within this framework. The contribution of sea quarks to the proton's orbital angular momentum is also investigated and compared with existing results in the literature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_20737
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring twist-3 chiral even generalized parton distributions of light sea quarks in the proton using the light front model
Thakuria, Parashmani
Lalung, Madhurjya
Sarma, Jayanta Kumar
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We develop a light-front model of the proton to investigate the twist-3 chiral-even generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of light sea quarks. In this framework, sea quarks are treated as spin-\(\frac{1}{2}\) active partons, while the remaining proton constituents are modeled as spin-1 spectators. The light-front momentum wave function, derived from the soft-wall AdS/QCD approach, is fitted to unpolarized parton distribution functions (PDFs) from the CETQ global analysis to constrain the model parameters. To further validate the model, we analyze the sea quark flavor asymmetry through the difference \(\bar{d}(x) - \bar{u}(x)\) and the ratio \(\bar{d}(x)/\bar{u}(x)\), achieving good agreement with known phenomenological trends. Using this fitted distribution, we compute the twist-3 chiral-even GPDs and examine their dependence on the transverse momentum transfer \(\boldsymbol{Δ_T}\) and the longitudinal momentum fraction \(x\). In addition, we evaluate the twist-3 chiral-even PDF \(g_T(x)\) within this framework. The contribution of sea quarks to the proton's orbital angular momentum is also investigated and compared with existing results in the literature.
title Exploring twist-3 chiral even generalized parton distributions of light sea quarks in the proton using the light front model
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.20737